c# datagridview 设置checkbox表头

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;

namespace WindowsFormsApp2
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }
        //定义触发单击事件的委托
        public delegate void DatagridviewcheckboxHeaderEventHander(object sender, DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderEventArgs e);


        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            var ch = new DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderCell();
            ch.OnCheckBoxClicked += new DatagridviewcheckboxHeaderEventHander(ch_OnCheckBoxClicked);
            var checkboxCol = this.dgv.Columns[0] as DataGridViewCheckBoxColumn;
            checkboxCol.HeaderCell = ch;
            checkboxCol.HeaderCell.Value = string.Empty;



            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
            {
                dgv.Rows.Add();
            }

        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 单击事件
        /// </summary>
        private void ch_OnCheckBoxClicked(object sender, DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderEventArgs e)
        {
            //选中事件操作


            for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
            {
                dgv.Rows[i].Cells[0].Value = e.CheckedState;
            }

        }

        //定义包含列头checkbox选择状态的参数类
        public class DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderEventArgs : EventArgs
        {
            public DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderEventArgs()
            {
                CheckedState = false;
            }
            public bool CheckedState { get; set; }
        }
        //定义继承于DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell的类，用于绘制checkbox，定义checkbox鼠标单击事件
        public class DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderCell : DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell
        {
            Point checkBoxLocation;
            Size checkBoxSize;
            bool _checked = false;
            Point _cellLocation = new Point();
            System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.CheckBoxState _cbState = System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.CheckBoxState.UncheckedNormal;
            public event DatagridviewcheckboxHeaderEventHander OnCheckBoxClicked;
            //绘制列头checkbox
            protected override void Paint(System.Drawing.Graphics graphics,
              System.Drawing.Rectangle clipBounds,
              System.Drawing.Rectangle cellBounds,
              int rowIndex,
              DataGridViewElementStates dataGridViewElementState,
              object value,
              object formattedValue,
              string errorText,
              DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
              DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
              DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
            {
                base.Paint(graphics, clipBounds, cellBounds, rowIndex,
                    dataGridViewElementState, value,
                    formattedValue, errorText, cellStyle,
                    advancedBorderStyle, paintParts);
                Point p = new Point();
                Size s = CheckBoxRenderer.GetGlyphSize(graphics,
                System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.CheckBoxState.UncheckedNormal);
                p.X = cellBounds.Location.X +
                    (cellBounds.Width / 2) - (s.Width / 2) - 1;//列头checkbox的X坐标
                p.Y = cellBounds.Location.Y +
                    (cellBounds.Height / 2) - (s.Height / 2);//列头checkbox的Y坐标
                _cellLocation = cellBounds.Location;
                checkBoxLocation = p;
                checkBoxSize = s;
                if (_checked)
                    _cbState = System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.
                         CheckBoxState.CheckedNormal;
                else
                    _cbState = System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles.
                        CheckBoxState.UncheckedNormal;
                CheckBoxRenderer.DrawCheckBox
                (graphics, checkBoxLocation, _cbState);
            }




            /// <summary>
            /// 点击列头checkbox单击事件
            /// </summary>
            protected override void OnMouseClick(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
            {
                var p = new Point(e.X + _cellLocation.X, e.Y + _cellLocation.Y);
                if (p.X >= checkBoxLocation.X && p.X <= checkBoxLocation.X + checkBoxSize.Width
                    && p.Y >= checkBoxLocation.Y && p.Y <= checkBoxLocation.Y + checkBoxSize.Height)
                {
                    _checked = !_checked;
                    //获取列头checkbox的选择状态
                    var ex = new DatagridviewCheckboxHeaderEventArgs { CheckedState = _checked };
                    var sender = new object();//此处不代表选择的列头checkbox，只是作为参数传递。应该列头checkbox是绘制出来的，无法获得它的实例
                    if (OnCheckBoxClicked != null)
                    {
                        OnCheckBoxClicked(sender, ex);//触发单击事件
                        this.DataGridView.InvalidateCell(this);
                    }
                }
                base.OnMouseClick(e);
            }
        }
    }
}