创建Ajax的异步请求对象

function createRequest() {

    try {

        request = new XMLHttpRequest();

    }

    catch (tryMS) {

        try {

            request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP" );

        }

        catch (otherMS) {

            try {

                request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP" );

            }

            catch (faild) {

                request = null ;

            }

        }

    }

    return request;

}