HttpClient (POST GET PUT)请求

最新推荐文章于 2021-01-20 10:39:27 发布
Tim_H小阿飞
最新推荐文章于 2021-01-20 10:39:27 发布
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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huanghaifei922/article/details/54018497
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package com.curender.web.server.http;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.commons.httpclient.DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.Header;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpClient;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpException;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.GetMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PostMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.methods.PutMethod;
import org.apache.commons.httpclient.params.HttpMethodParams;
import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import com.curender.dal.util.ConstantsDal;

/**
 * HttpClient GET POST PUT 请求
 * @author huang
 * @date 2013-4-10
 */
public class HttpRequest
{

    protected static Log log = LogFactory.getLog(HttpRequest.class);
    private static HttpRequest httpRequst=null;   
    private HttpRequest(){}  
    public static HttpRequest getInstance(){
        if(httpRequst==null){
            synchronized(HttpRequest.class){
                if(httpRequst == null){
                    httpRequst=new HttpRequest();
                }
            }  
        }
        return httpRequst;
    }
    
    /**
     * HttpClient GET请求
     * @author huang
     * @date 2013-4-9
     * @param uri
     * @return resStr 请求返回的JSON数据
     */
    public String doGet(String uri){
        String resStr = null;
        HttpClient htpClient = new HttpClient();
        GetMethod getMethod = new GetMethod(ConstantsDal.SERVER_URL+uri);
        getMethod.getParams().setParameter( HttpMethodParams.RETRY_HANDLER, new DefaultHttpMethodRetryHandler());     
        try{
            int statusCode = htpClient.executeMethod( getMethod );
//            log.info(statusCode);
            if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK){              
                log.error("Method failed: "+getMethod.getStatusLine());
                return resStr;
            }           
            byte[] responseBody = getMethod.getResponseBody();         
            resStr = new String(responseBody,HttpConstants.ENCODED);
        } catch (HttpException e) {
            log.error("Please check your provided http address!");  //发生致命的异常，可能是协议不对或者返回的内容有问题
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error( "Network anomaly" );  //发生网络异常
        }finally{
            getMethod.releaseConnection(); //释放连接
        }
        return resStr;
    }
    
    /**
     * HttpClient POST请求
     * @author huang
     * @date 2013-4-9
     * @param s_user
     * @return resStr 请求返回的JSON数据
     */
    @SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" )
    public String doPost(String uri,String jsonObj){    
        String resStr = null;
        HttpClient htpClient = new HttpClient();
        PostMethod postMethod = new PostMethod(ConstantsDal.SERVER_URL+uri);
        postMethod.addRequestHeader( "Content-Type","application/json" );  
        postMethod.getParams().setParameter( HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, HttpConstants.ENCODED );
        postMethod.setRequestBody( jsonObj );
        try{
            int statusCode = htpClient.executeMethod( postMethod );
//            log.info(statusCode);
            if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK){
              //post和put不能自动处理转发          301：永久重定向，告诉客户端以后应从新地址访问    302：Moved Temporarily  
                if(statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_PERMANENTLY||statusCode == HttpStatus.SC_MOVED_TEMPORARILY){
                    Header locationHeader = postMethod.getResponseHeader( "location" );
                    String location = null;
                    if(locationHeader!=null){
                        location = locationHeader.getValue();
                        log.info("The page was redirected to :"+location);
                    }else{
                        log.info("Location field value is null");
                    }
                }else{
                    log.error("Method failed: "+postMethod.getStatusLine());                    
                }
                return resStr;
            }                     
            byte[] responseBody = postMethod.getResponseBody();           
            resStr = new String(responseBody,HttpConstants.ENCODED);  
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            postMethod.releaseConnection();
        }
        return resStr;
    }
    
    /**
     * HttpClient PUT请求
     * @author huang
     * @date 2013-4-10
     * @return
     */
    @SuppressWarnings( "deprecation" )
    public String doPut(String uri,String jsonObj){
        String resStr = null;
        HttpClient htpClient = new HttpClient();
        PutMethod putMethod = new PutMethod(ConstantsDal.SERVER_URL+uri);
        putMethod.addRequestHeader( "Content-Type","application/json" );
        putMethod.getParams().setParameter( HttpMethodParams.HTTP_CONTENT_CHARSET, HttpConstants.ENCODED );
        putMethod.setRequestBody( jsonObj );
        try{
            int statusCode = htpClient.executeMethod( putMethod );
//            log.info(statusCode);
            if(statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK){
                log.error("Method failed: "+putMethod.getStatusLine());
                return null;
            }  
            byte[] responseBody = putMethod.getResponseBody();         
            resStr = new String(responseBody,HttpConstants.ENCODED);
        }catch(Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally{
            putMethod.releaseConnection();
        }
        return resStr;
    }
}
HttpConstants.ENCODED=“UTF-8”
ConstantsDal.SERVER_URL=http://ip/