近日,项目中有一个耗时较长的Job存在CPU占用过高的问题,经排查发现,主要时间消耗在往MyBatis中批量插入数据。mapper configuration是用foreach循环做的,差不多是这样。(由于项目保密,以下代码均为自己手写的demo代码)
<insert id="batchInsert" parameterType="java.util.List">
insert into USER (id, name) values
<foreach collection="list" item="model" index="index" separator=",">
(#{model.id}, #{model.name})
</foreach>
</insert>
这个方法提升批量插入速度的原理是,将传统的:
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2");
转化为:
INSERT INTO `table1` (`field1`, `field2`) VALUES ("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2"),
("data1", "data2");
在MySql Docs中也提到过这个trick,如果要优化插入速度时,可以将许多小型操作组合到一个大型操作中。理想情况下,这样可以在单个连接中一次性发送许多新行的数