docker 运行 es elasticSearch 7.6.2

Docker 运行 ElasticSearch 7.6.2

Centos 安装 docker :

https://www.dahuangzi.work/#/essaydetail/MjE=

1、拉取镜像

docker pull elasticsearch:7.6.2

2、设置挂在目录

mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/config
mkdir -p /mydata/elasticsearch/data
echo "http.host: 0.0.0.0" >>/mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml

注意： 开启宿主机得目录权限

chmod 777  mydata/elasticsearch/data

3、生成容器

docker run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300  -e "discovery.type=single-node" -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms64m -Xmx128m" -v /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml -v /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data -v /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins -d elasticsearch:7.6.2

docker run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e “discovery.type=single-node” -e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms64m -Xmx128m" -v /mydata/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml:/usr/share/elasticsearch/config/elasticsearch.yml -v /mydata/elasticsearch/data:/usr/share/elasticsearch/data -v /mydata/elasticsearch/plugins:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins -d elasticsearch:7.6.2

命令解释：

其中elasticsearch.yml是挂载的配置文件，data是挂载的数据，plugins是es的插件，如ik，而数据挂载需要权限，需要设置data文件的权限为可读可写,需要下边的指令。

chmod -R 777 要修改的路径

-e “discovery.type=single-node” 设置为单节点

特别注意：

e ES_JAVA_OPTS="-Xms256m -Xmx256m" \ 测试环境下，设置ES的初始内存和最大内存，否则导致过大启动不了ES

访问：IP:9200/
得到如下：配置成功

{
  "name" : "48beecb09b19",
  "cluster_name" : "elasticsearch",
  "cluster_uuid" : "IjORkQ6VSb2umqHwl76Klg",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "7.6.2",
    "build_flavor" : "default",
    "build_type" : "docker",
    "build_hash" : "ef48eb35cf30adf4db14086e8aabd07ef6fb113f",
    "build_date" : "2020-03-26T06:34:37.794943Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "8.4.0",
    "minimum_wire_compatibility_version" : "6.8.0",
    "minimum_index_compatibility_version" : "6.0.0-beta1"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

** Elasticsearch 的默认账户为 elastic 默认密码为 changme

配置IK中文分词器

严重警告：注意这个版本号！！！

IK中文分词器v7.6.2下载，一定要用和ES一样的

1、上传下载的.zip到 Linux

2、将压缩包移动到容器中

docker cp /tmp/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.2.zip elasticsearch:/usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins

3、创建目录

mkdir /usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins/ik

4、将文件压缩包移动到ik中

mv /usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins/elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.2.zip /usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins/ik

5、进入目录

cd /usr/share/elasticsearch/plugins/ik

6、解压

unzip elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.2.zip

7、删除压缩包

rm -rf elasticsearch-analysis-ik-7.6.2.zip

8、退出并重启镜像

exit
docker restart elasticsearch

完成！中间可能会出问题，要有耐心。