15、Feign整合断路器监控Hystrix Dashboard

公众号： java乐园
Ribbon可以整合整合断路器监控Hystrix Dashboard，Feign也不能少, 本篇讲解一下Feign如何整合断路器监控Hystrix Dashboard。本篇主要整合sc-eureka-client-consumer-feign-hystrix项目和sc-hystrix-dashboard项目。

1、 新建项目sc-feign-hystrix-dashboard，对应的pom.xml文件如下

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>spring-cloud</groupId>
  <artifactId>sc-feign-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>jar</packaging>

  <name>sc-feign-hystrix-dashboard</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
	</parent>

	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>

		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
		<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
		<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
	
		<!-- 说明是一个 eureka client -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
		<!-- <dependency> 
		        <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> 
		        <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-feign</artifactId> 
			    <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version> 
		   </dependency> -->

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
		
		<!-- <dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
		    <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency> -->


		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
		</dependency>


		<!-- <dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-hystrix</artifactId>
		    <version>1.4.5.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency> -->
		
		<dependency>
		    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
		    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		
		
	<dependency>
	    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
	    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
	</dependency>
		
	</dependencies>
</project>

说明：可以看出这个pom.xml文件是sc-eureka-client-consumer-feign-hystrix项目和sc-hystrix-dashboard项目的并集。

2、 新建spring root 启动类FeignDashboardApplication.java

package sc.consumer;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.hystrix.dashboard.EnableHystrixDashboard;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.EnableFeignClients;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
@EnableFeignClients
@EnableHystrixDashboard
public class FeignDashboardApplication {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(FeignDashboardApplication.class, args);
	}

}

这个启动类的注解是sc-eureka-client-consumer-feign-hystrix项目和sc-hystrix-dashboard项目的并集
3、 其他项目文件说明如下，具体见源码

4、 启动注册中心sc-eureka-server和服务提供者sc-eureka-client-provider，并确保启动成功

5、 启动sc-feign-hystrix-dashboard项目，并验证是否启动成功
方式一：访问注册中心查看sc-feign-hystrix-dashboard项目配置的服务名是否注册成功

方式二：访问仪表盘Dashboard对的地址http://127.0.0.1:5800/hystrix

6、 使用Hystrix Dashboard查看服务情况
在下图标注处输入http://127.0.0.1:5800/hystrix.stream

然后点击Monitor Stream按钮

7、 使用postman访问任意服务接口，以访问获取用户信息接口为例
http://127.0.0.1:5800/feign/user/getUser/3

尽量多访问几次，然后查看仪表盘Bashboard监控后台，发现之前一直处于Loading的界面发生了变化，如下图，图中单元具体含义可以访问网站
https://github.com/Netflix-Skunkworks/hystrix-dashboard/wiki

访问http://127.0.0.1:5800/hystrix.stream也出现大量数据，这些数据就是对服务的监控数据。