hibernate_day02_12_hibernate事务代码规范写法

Hibernate事务代码规范写法

package com.hlg.hibernatetest;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.Transaction;
import org.junit.Test;

import com.hlg.entity.User;
import com.hlg.utils.HibernateUtils;

public class HibernateSelect {

	
	@Test
	public void testSaveOrUpdate(){
		//1 调用工具类得到sessionFactory
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = HibernateUtils.getSessionFactory();
		//2 获取session
		Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
		//3 开启事务
		Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
			
		// 根据uid = 1 查询
		//执行第一个get方法是否查询数据库，是否发送sql语句
		User user1 = session.get(User.class, 1);
		System.out.println(user1);
		
		// 再 根据uid = 1 查询
		//执行第一个get方法是否查询数据库，是否发送sql语句
		User user2 = session.get(User.class, 1);
		System.out.println(user2);
		
		//5 提交事务
		tx.commit();
		//6 关闭资源
		session.close();
		sessionFactory.close();
	}
	
	@Test
	public void testCache(){
		//1 调用工具类得到sessionFactory
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = HibernateUtils.getSessionFactory();
		//2 获取session
		Session session = sessionFactory.openSession();
		//3 开启事务
		Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
			
		// 根据uid = 1 查询
		User user1 = session.get(User.class, 1);
		
		user1.setUsername("黄山");
		//持久态自动更新数据库
		//session.update(user1);
		
		//5 提交事务
		tx.commit();
		//6 关闭资源
		session.close();
		sessionFactory.close();
	}
	
	//Hibernate事务代码规范写法
	public void testTx(){
		SessionFactory sessionFactory = null;
		Session session = null;
		Transaction tx = null;
		
		try{
			sessionFactory = HibernateUtils.getSessionFactory();
			session = sessionFactory.openSession();
			tx = session.beginTransaction();
			
			User user = new User();
			user.setUsername("茶叶");
			user.setPassword("110");
			user.setAddress("云南");
		
			session.save(user);
			
			//异常
			int i = 2/0;
			
			//提交事务
			tx.commit();
			
		}catch(Exception e){
			//回滚事务
			tx.rollback();
		}finally{
			//关闭
			session.close();
			sessionFactory.close();
		}
		
	}
}