java读取配置文件（通用）

1.创建一个properties文件：



2.编写读取该配置文件的配置类，该配置类可被注入进行使用（@Autowird）

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.PropertySource;
import java.io.Serializable;

@Configuration
@PropertySource("classpath:myPro.properties")
public class PropertiesModel implements Serializable {

    @Value("${person.name}")
    private String name;

    @Value("${person.sex}")
    private String sex;

    @Value("${person.age}")
    private Integer age;

    @Value("${person.color}")
    private String color;
    
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(String sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getColor() {
        return color;
    }

    public void setColor(String color) {
        this.color = color;
    }
}

3.测试（必须引入注解@Component类型，才能注入）（输出结果：张三）

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/readPropertiesFile")
public class readPropertiesFileController {

    @Autowired
    private PropertiesModel propertiesModel;

    @RequestMapping("/test1")
    public String test1(){
        System.out.println(propertiesModel.getName());
        return "控制台打印成功";
    }
}