Gas Station

There are N gas stations along a circular route, where the amount of gas at station i is gas[i].

You have a car with an unlimited gas tank and it costs cost[i] of gas to travel from station i to its next station (i+1). You begin the journey with an empty tank at one of the gas stations.

Return the starting gas station's index if you can travel around the circuit once, otherwise return -1.

Note:

The solution is guaranteed to be unique.

首先gas和cost相加,如果gas总量小于cost总量不计算,直接返回-1;

使用left纪录余量,i纪录开始的值,j纪录当前走到哪里了,如果到j走不下去了的话,直接从j+1开始。因为从i开始意味着gas[i]>=left[i],i缺少这个余量从i+1开始也只能到j,依次类推,既然能走到j ,从i到i+2的余量肯定大于等于0,放弃这部分从i+3开始肯定也只能最多到j。。。从而可以从j+1开始。

如果j最后等于i了,说明遍历了一圈,返回i

56ms  AC

class Solution {
public:
    int canCompleteCircuit(vector<int> &gas, vector<int> &cost) {
        int sumgas=0,sumcost=0;
        for(auto i:gas) sumgas+=i;
        for(auto i:cost) sumcost+=i;
        if(sumgas<sumcost) return -1;
        int left=0,i=0,j=0;
        while(i!=gas.size()){
            if(left+gas[j]-cost[j]<0){
                i=j+1;
                j=i;
            } 
            else{
                left+=gas[j]-cost[j];
                j++;
                j%=gas.size();
                if(j==i) return i;
            }
        }
    }
};


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用c++解决pipeline system consists of N transfer station, some of which are connected by pipelines. For each of M pipelines the numbers of stations A[i] and B[i], which are connected by this pipeline, and its profitability C[i] are known. A profitability of a pipeline is an amount of dollars, which will be daily yielded in taxes by transferring the gas through this pipeline. Each two stations are connected by not more than one pipeline. The system was built by Soviet engineers, who knew exactly, that the gas was transferred from Ukrainian gas fields to Siberia and not the reverse. That is why the pipelines are unidirectional, i.e. each pipeline allows gas transfer from the station number A[i] to the station number B[i] only. More over, if it is possible to transfer the gas from the station X to the station Y (perhaps, through some intermediate stations), then the reverse transfer from Y to X is impossible. It is known that the gas arrives to the starting station number S and should be dispatched to the buyers on the final station number F. The President ordered the Government to find a route (i.e. a linear sequence of stations which are connected by pipelines) to transfer the gas from the starting to the final station. A profitability of this route should be maximal. A profitability of a route is a total profitability of its pipelines. Unfortunately, the President did not consider that some pipelines ceased to exist long ago, and, as a result, the gas transfer between the starting and the final stations may appear to be impossible... Input The first line contains the integer numbers N (2 ≤ N ≤ 500) and M (0 ≤ M ≤ 124750). Each of the next M lines contains the integer numbers A[i], B[i] (1 ≤ A[i], B[i] ≤ N) and C[i] (1 ≤ C[i] ≤ 10000) for the corresponding pipeline. The last line contains the integer numbers S and F (1 ≤ S, F ≤ N; S ≠ F). Output If the desired route exists, you should output its profitability. Otherwise you should output "No solution".
最新发布
05-28
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