立体类族共有的抽象类

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class CSolid
{
public:
    virtual void area()const=0;
    virtual void volume()const=0;
};
class CCube:public CSolid
{
public:
    CCube(double a):l(a){}
    virtual void area()const
    {
        cout<<6*l*l<<endl;
    }
    virtual void volume()const
    {
        cout<<l*l*l<<endl;
    }
private:
    double l;
};
class CBall:public CSolid
{
public:
    CBall(double r):R(r){}
    virtual void area()const
    {
        cout<<2*3.14*R*R<<endl;
    }
    virtual void volume()const
    {
        cout<<((4/3)*3.14*R*R*R)<<endl;
    }
private:
    double R;
};
class CCylinder:public CSolid
{
public:
    CCylinder(double a,double h):R(a),H(h){}
    virtual void area()const
    {
        cout<<(2*3.14*R*R+2*3.14*R*H)<<endl;
    }
    virtual void volume()const
    {
        cout<<((3.14*R*R)*H)<<endl;
    }
private:
    double R;
    double H;
};
int main()
{
    CSolid *p;
    CCube a1(2),a2(3);
    CBall b1(2),b2(3);
    CCylinder c1(2,3),c2(3,4);
    p=&a1;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    p=&a2;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    p=&b1;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    p=&b2;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    p=&c1;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    p=&c2;
    p->area();
    p->volume();
    return 0;
}