走向大神之springMVC(三)

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-08 13:18:09 发布

huasxiaopeng

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-08 13:18:09 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huasxiaopeng/article/details/42503581

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一：springMvc注解参数的接收

1：类上加注解：

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/test")
public class myController {
   @RequestMapping("/he.do")
	public String he(){
	  System.out.println("已经运行了.....");
	   return "hello";
   }
}

访问路径加/test

2:参数列表接收：

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class myController {
   @RequestMapping("/he.do")
	public String he(){
	  System.out.println("已经运行了.....");
	   return "hello";
   }
   
   @RequestMapping("/getName.do")
   public String getName(HttpServletRequest request){
   	    String name= request.getParameter("name");
   	    System.out.println(name);
   	    return "hello";
   }

}

输入地址;http://localhost:8080/springMvcTest/getName.do?name=zhangsan

传递参数

多个参数的传递，springMvc会自动转换数据类型;

springMvc自动数据类型转换失败，会报400错误。

下面是自定义日期转换;

@Controller
public class myController {
  
   @RequestMapping("/getName1.do")
   public String getName1(String name,String addr,Integer age, Date birthday){
	   System.out.println("name"+name+"addr="+addr+"age="+age+"birthday="+birthday);
   	  
   	    return "hello";
   }
   //自定义日期转换
   @InitBinder
   public void initBinder(ServletRequestDataBinder binder){
	   binder.registerCustomEditor(Date.class, new CustomDateEditor(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd"), true));
   } 	

}

实体对象参数接收：

首先创建person 类，私有的name,addr,birthday,id,提供getset方法。

controller中：

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.propertyeditors.CustomDateEditor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestDataBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class myController {
@RequestMapping("/getParamByObj.do")
public String getParamByObj(Person person){
  System.out.println(person);	
   return "index";
}
}

输入地址，接收的值为null.

3:从后台接受到的数据，往前台传递显示

controller:

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.springframework.beans.propertyeditors.CustomDateEditor;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestDataBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class myController {
	@RequestMapping("/returnData.do")
   public String returnData(Model model) throws Exception{
	   Person p= new Person();
       p.setId(2);
       p.setName("王五");
       p.setAddr("上海");
       p.setBirthday(new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-mm-dd").parse("2013-08-08"));
       model.addAttribute("person",p);
       return "index";
   }
}

jsp:

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/fmt" prefix="fmt" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>test index</title>
	
  </head>
  
  <body>
   <h1>${person.id}</h1>
   <h1>${person.name}</h1>
   <h1>${person.addr}</h1>
   <h1>${person.birthday}</h1>
  </body>
</html>

通过EL表达式，将数据传递到前台显示。

huasxiaopeng

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走向大神之springMVC(三)

一：springMvc注解参数的接收 1：类上加注解：import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;@Controller@RequestMapping("/test")public class myCo
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