CWIN消息机制

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
// 全局变量
RECT rc; //记录滚屏的矩形区域
int xChar, yChar; //文本输入点坐标
WNDCLASSEX wnd; //窗口类结构变量
char szAppName[] = "键盘消息监视程序"; //窗口类名
//函数声明
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
BOOL MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance);
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance,int iCmdShow);
//函数：WinMain
//作用：入口函数
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,LPSTR szCmdLine,int iCmdShow)
{
	MSG msg;
	if(!MyRegisterClass(hInstance))
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	if(!InitInstance(hInstance,iCmdShow))
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		TranslateMessage (&msg);
		DispatchMessage (&msg);
	}
	return msg.wParam;
}
//函数：ShowKey
//作用：实现在窗口中显示按键信息
void ShowKey (HWND hwnd, int iType,char *szMessage,WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
	static char *szFormat[2] ={"%-14s %3d %c %6u %4d %5s %5s %6s %6s",
							"%-14s %3d %c %6u %4d %5s %5s %6s %6s" };
	char szBuffer[80];
	HDC hdc;
	ScrollWindowEx(hwnd, 0, -yChar, &rc,&rc,NULL,NULL,SW_INVALIDATE);
	hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
	SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (SYSTEM_FIXED_FONT));
	
	
	TextOut(hdc,
		xChar,
		rc.bottom-yChar,
		szBuffer,
		wsprintf(szBuffer,
		szFormat[iType],
		szMessage,
		wParam,
		(BYTE)(wParam),
		LOWORD(lParam),
		HIWORD(lParam)&0xFF,
		(PSTR)(0x01000000&lParam?"是":"否"),
		(PSTR)(0x20000000&lParam?"是":"否"),
		(PSTR)(0x40000000&lParam?"按下":"抬"),
		(PSTR)(0x80000000&lParam?"按下":"抬起")));

	ReleaseDC (hwnd, hdc);
	ValidateRect (hwnd, NULL);
}
//函数：WndProc
//作用：处理主窗口的消息
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT iMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	static char szTop[] ="消息键	字符	重复数		扫描码		扩展码		ALT		前一状态	转换状态";
	static char szUnd[] ="_______ __ ____ _____ ______ ______ ___ _______ ______";
	//在窗口中输出文字作为信息标题
	HDC hdc;
	PAINTSTRUCT ps;
	TEXTMETRIC tm;
	HWND textHwnd;
	HDC texthdc;
	HWND npWnd,childWnd;
	switch (iMsg)
	{
		case WM_CREATE://处理窗口创建的消息
			hdc = GetDC (hwnd); //设定字体
			SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (SYSTEM_FIXED_FONT)); //检取当前字体的度量数据
			GetTextMetrics (hdc, &tm);
			xChar = tm.tmAveCharWidth;//保存字体平均宽度
			yChar = tm.tmHeight; //保存字体高度
			ReleaseDC (hwnd, hdc);
			rc.top = 3 * yChar / 2;
			return 0;
		case WM_SIZE://处理窗口大小改变的消息
			//窗体改变后保存新的滚屏区域右下角坐标
			rc.right = LOWORD (lParam);
			rc.bottom = HIWORD (lParam);
			UpdateWindow (hwnd);
		return 0;
		case WM_PAINT: //处理窗口重绘消息
			InvalidateRect (hwnd, NULL, TRUE);
			hdc = BeginPaint (hwnd, &ps);
			SelectObject (hdc, GetStockObject (SYSTEM_FIXED_FONT)) ;
			SetBkMode (hdc, TRANSPARENT) ;
			//TextOut (hdc, xChar, yChar / 2, szTop, (sizeof szTop) - 1) ;
			//TextOut (hdc, xChar, yChar / 2, szUnd, (sizeof szUnd) - 1) ;
			EndPaint (hwnd, &ps);
			return 0;
		case WM_KEYDOWN:
			hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
			textHwnd = FindWindow("notepad","999.txt - 记事本");
			if(textHwnd)
			{
				MessageBox(hwnd,"1","",0);
				//texthdc =GetDC(textHwnd);
				//SendMessage(textHwnd,WM_CHAR,'A',0);
				char str[20]="Ni Hao";
				//SendMessage(textHwnd,WM_COPYDATA,20,(LPARAM)str);
				
				//向窗口发送字符串消息
				npWnd=FindWindow("notepad","1.txt - 记事本");
				childWnd=FindWindowEx(npWnd,0,"EDIT", NULL);
				SendMessage(childWnd,WM_SETTEXT, NULL, (LPARAM)"hello!");
				keybd_event(13,MapVirtualKey(13,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);
				

			}
			else
			{
				MessageBox(hwnd,"0","",0);
			}
			/*
			if(wParam==13)
			{
				//移动到位置，双击
				SetCursorPos(37,360);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,0,0,0,0);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP,0,0,0,0);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,0,0,0,0);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP,0,0,0,0);

				SetCursorPos(850,800);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,0,0,0,0);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP,0,0,0,0);
				
				//keybd_event(48,MapVirtualKey(48,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);//0

				MessageBox(hwnd,"Enter","",0);
				int key=67;
				keybd_event(key,MapVirtualKey(key,0),KEYEVENTF_KEYUP,0);
				mouse_event(MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN,0,0,0,0);
			}*/



			//处理键盘上某一键按下的消息
			ShowKey (hwnd, 0, "WM_KEYDOWN",wParam, lParam);
			return 0;
		case WM_KEYUP:
			//处理键盘上某一按下键被释放的消息
			//发送C
			//PostMessage(hwnd,WM_KEYDOWN,'A',0x2e0001);
			
			//ShowKey (hwnd, 0, "WM_KEYUP", wParam, lParam);
			return 0;
		case WM_CHAR:
			//处理击键过程中产生的非系统键的可见字符消息
			//ShowKey(hwnd, 1, "WM_CHAR", wParam, lParam);
			return 0;
		case WM_DEADCHAR:
			//处理击键过程中产生的非系统键"死字符"消息
			//ShowKey (hwnd, 1, "WM_DEADCHAR", wParam, lParam);
			return 0;
		case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
			//处理系统键按下的消息
			ShowKey (hwnd, 0, "WM_SYSKEYDOWN",wParam, lParam);
			break;
		case WM_SYSKEYUP:
			//处理系统键抬起的消息
			ShowKey (hwnd, 0, "WM_SYSKEYUP", wParam, lParam);
			break;
		case WM_SYSCHAR://处理系统键可见字符消息
			ShowKey (hwnd, 1, "WM_SYSCHAR", wParam, lParam);
			break;
		case WM_SYSDEADCHAR://处理系统键"死字符"消息
			ShowKey (hwnd, 1, "WM_SYSDEADCHAR", wParam, lParam);
			break;
		case WM_DESTROY:
			//处理结束应用程序的消息
			PostQuitMessage (0);
			return 0;
	}
	return DefWindowProc (hwnd, iMsg, wParam, lParam);
}
//函数：MyRegisterClass
//作用：注册窗口类
BOOL MyRegisterClass(HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
	wnd.cbSize= sizeof (wnd);
	wnd.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
	wnd.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wnd.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wnd.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wnd.hInstance = hInstance;
	wnd.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	wnd.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wnd.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)
	GetStockObject (WHITE_BRUSH);
	wnd.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wnd.lpszClassName = szAppName;
	wnd.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
	return RegisterClassEx (&wnd);
}
//函数：InitInstance
//作用：创建主窗口
BOOL InitInstance(HINSTANCE hInstance,int iCmdShow)
{
	HWND hwnd;
	hwnd=CreateWindow (
		szAppName,"键盘消息监视程序",
		WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,
		CW_USEDEFAULT,CW_USEDEFAULT,
		NULL,NULL,hInstance,NULL);
	if(!hwnd)
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow);
	UpdateWindow (hwnd);
	return TRUE;
}