Android获取系统基本信息

1、CPU频率，CPU信息：/proc/cpuinfo和/proc/stat 

通过读取文件/proc/cpuinfo系统CPU的类型等多种信息。

读取/proc/stat 所有CPU活动的信息来计算CPU使用率

 

下面我们就来讲讲如何通过代码来获取CPU频率：

package com.orange.cpu;

 

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

 

public class CpuManager {

 

        // 获取CPU最大频率（单位KHZ）

     // "/system/bin/cat" 命令行

     // "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq" 存储最大频率的文件的路径

        public static String getMaxCpuFreq() {

                String result = "";

                ProcessBuilder cmd;

                try {

                        String[] args = { "/system/bin/cat",

                                        "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_max_freq" };

                        cmd = new ProcessBuilder(args);

                        Process process = cmd.start();

                        InputStream in = process.getInputStream();

                        byte[] re = new byte[24];

                        while (in.read(re) != -1) {

                                result = result + new String(re);

                        }

                        in.close();

                } catch (IOException ex) {

                        ex.printStackTrace();

                        result = "N/A";

                }

                return result.trim();

        }

 

         // 获取CPU最小频率（单位KHZ）

        public static String getMinCpuFreq() {

                String result = "";

                ProcessBuilder cmd;

                try {

                        String[] args = { "/system/bin/cat",

                                        "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/cpuinfo_min_freq" };

                        cmd = new ProcessBuilder(args);

                        Process process = cmd.start();

                        InputStream in = process.getInputStream();

                        byte[] re = new byte[24];

                        while (in.read(re) != -1) {

                                result = result + new String(re);

                        }

                        in.close();

                } catch (IOException ex) {

                        ex.printStackTrace();

                        result = "N/A";

                }

                return result.trim();

        }

 

         // 实时获取CPU当前频率（单位KHZ）

        public static String getCurCpuFreq() {

                String result = "N/A";

                try {

                        FileReader fr = new FileReader(

                                        "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_cur_freq");

                        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);

                        String text = br.readLine();

                        result = text.trim();

                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

                        e.printStackTrace();

                } catch (IOException e) {

                        e.printStackTrace();

                }

                return result;

        }

 

        // 获取CPU名字

        public static String getCpuName() {

                try {

                        FileReader fr = new FileReader("/proc/cpuinfo");

                        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);

                        String text = br.readLine();

                        String[] array = text.split(":\\s+", 2);

                        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {

                        }

                        return array[1];

                } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {

                        e.printStackTrace();

                } catch (IOException e) {

                        e.printStackTrace();

                }

                return null;

        }

}

 

2、内存：/proc/meminfo

public  void  getTotalMemory() {            String str1 =  "/proc/meminfo" ;            String str2= "" ;            try  {                FileReader fr =  new  FileReader(str1);                BufferedReader localBufferedReader =  new  BufferedReader(fr,  8192 );                while  ((str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine()) !=  null ) {                    Log.i(TAG,  "---"  + str2);                }            }  catch  (IOException e) {            }        }

3、Rom大小

public  long [] getRomMemroy() {            long [] romInfo =  new  long [ 2 ];            //Total rom memory            romInfo[ 0 ] = getTotalInternalMemorySize();                //Available rom memory            File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();            StatFs stat =  new  StatFs(path.getPath());            long  blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();            long  availableBlocks = stat.getAvailableBlocks();            romInfo[ 1 ] = blockSize * availableBlocks;            getVersion();            return  romInfo;        }            public  long  getTotalInternalMemorySize() {            File path = Environment.getDataDirectory();            StatFs stat =  new  StatFs(path.getPath());            long  blockSize = stat.getBlockSize();            long  totalBlocks = stat.getBlockCount();            return  totalBlocks * blockSize;        }

4、sdCard大小

public  long [] getSDCardMemory() {            long [] sdCardInfo= new  long [ 2 ];            String state = Environment.getExternalStorageState();            if  (Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(state)) {                File sdcardDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();                StatFs sf =  new  StatFs(sdcardDir.getPath());                long  bSize = sf.getBlockSize();                long  bCount = sf.getBlockCount();                long  availBlocks = sf.getAvailableBlocks();                    sdCardInfo[ 0 ] = bSize * bCount; //总大小                sdCardInfo[ 1 ] = bSize * availBlocks; //可用大小            }            return  sdCardInfo;        }

　　 

5、电池电量 

private  BroadcastReceiver batteryReceiver= new  BroadcastReceiver(){             @Override           public  void  onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {               int  level = intent.getIntExtra( "level" , 0 );               //  level加%就是当前电量了       }       };  registerReceiver(batteryReceiver, new  IntentFilter(Intent.ACTION_BATTERY_CHANGED));

6、系统的版本信息

public  String[] getVersion(){        String[] version={ "null" , "null" , "null" , "null" };        String str1 =  "/proc/version" ;        String str2;        String[] arrayOfString;        try  {            FileReader localFileReader =  new  FileReader(str1);            BufferedReader localBufferedReader =  new  BufferedReader(                    localFileReader,  8192 );            str2 = localBufferedReader.readLine();            arrayOfString = str2.split( "\\s+" );            version[ 0 ]=arrayOfString[ 2 ]; //KernelVersion            localBufferedReader.close();        }  catch  (IOException e) {        }        version[ 1 ] = Build.VERSION.RELEASE; // firmware version        version[ 2 ]=Build.MODEL; //model        version[ 3 ]=Build.DISPLAY; //system version        return  version;   }

7、mac地址和开机时间

public  String[] getOtherInfo(){        String[] other={ "null" , "null" };           WifiManager wifiManager = (WifiManager) mContext.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);           WifiInfo wifiInfo = wifiManager.getConnectionInfo();           if (wifiInfo.getMacAddress()!= null ){            other[ 0 ]=wifiInfo.getMacAddress();        }  else  {            other[ 0 ] =  "Fail" ;        }        other[ 1 ] = getTimes();           return  other;   }   private  String getTimes() {        long  ut = SystemClock.elapsedRealtime() /  1000 ;        if  (ut ==  0 ) {            ut =  1 ;        }        int  m = ( int ) ((ut /  60 ) %  60 );        int  h = ( int ) ((ut /  3600 ));        return  h +  " "  + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_hour) + m +  " "                + mContext.getString(R.string.info_times_minute);   }

 

 

部分内容转载自：

http://gqdy365.iteye.com/blog/1066113

http://blog.csdn.net/chuxing/article/details/7571547