//得到字符总数 function getChars(str) { var i = 0; var c = 0.0; var unicode = 0; var len = 0; if (str == null || str == "") { return 0; } len = str.length; for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { unicode = str.charCodeAt(i); if (unicode < 127) { //判断是单字符还是双字符 c += 1; } else { //chinese c += 2; } } return c; } function sb_strlen(str) { return getChars(str); } //截取字符 function sb_substr(str, startp, endp) { var i=0; c = 0; unicode=0; rstr = ''; var len = str.length; var sblen = sb_strlen(str); if (startp < 0) { startp = sblen + startp; } if (endp < 1) { endp = sblen + endp;// - ((str.charCodeAt(len-1) < 127) ? 1 : 2); } // 寻找起点 for(i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (c >= startp) { break; } var unicode = str.charCodeAt(i); if (unicode < 127) { c += 1; } else { c += 2; } } // 开始取 for(i = i; i < len; i++) { var unicode = str.charCodeAt(i); if (unicode < 127) { c += 1; } else { c += 2; } rstr += str.charAt(i); if (c >= endp) { break; } } return rstr; } //调用示例: function getShortFileName(filename) { short_filename = filename; if (sb_strlen(short_filename) > 61) { short_filename = sb_substr(short_filename, 0, 36) + ' ... ' + sb_substr(short_filename, -20); } return short_filename; } var chara = 'ni你2好1啊!' js_self = chara.substr(4); test = sb_substr(chara,4); alert("js_self:"+js_self+"ext:"+test); function mb_strlen(str) { var len = 0; for(var i = 0; i < str.length; i++) { len += str.charCodeAt(i) < 0 || str.charCodeAt(i) > 255 ? (charset == 'utf-8' ? 3 : 2) : 1; } return len; } <script language="JavaScript">
<!--
function CutStrLength(str,Ilength)
{
var tmp=0;
var len=0;
var okLen=0
for(var i=0;i<Ilength;i++)
{
if(str.charCodeAt(i)>255)
tmp+=2
else
len+=1
okLen+=1
if(tmp+len==Ilength)
{
return (str.substring(0,okLen));
break;
}
if(tmp+len>Ilength)
{
return (str.substring(0,okLen-1)+"");
break;
}
}
}
function checkFieldLength(fieldName,fieldDesc,fieldLength)
{
var str=document.getElementById(fieldName).value;
var theLen=0;
var teststr='';
for(i=0;i<str.length;i++)
{
teststr=str.charAt(i);
if(str.charCodeAt(i)>255)
theLen=theLen+2;
else
theLen=theLen+1;
}
document.getElementById('showMsg').innerText=theLen;
if(theLen>fieldLength)
{
document.getElementById('showMsg').innerText=fieldDesc;
//alert(fieldDesc+" 的字段长度超过规定长度!");
//document.getElementById(fieldName).focus();
document.getElementById(fieldName).value=CutStrLength(str,fieldLength);
return false;
}
else
{
return true;
}
}
//-->
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form method="POST" action="">
<textarea id="testArea" name="testArea" rows="3" cols="22" οnkeyup="checkFieldLength('testArea', '超过允许输入的字符个数', 20);"
οnchange="checkFieldLength('testArea', '超过允许输入的字符个数', 20);"></textarea>
<div id="testInfo">
已经输入:<span id="showMsg"></span></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>