计算高精度指数运算中遇到的问题

1. 两种表示输入结束的语句:

   while (scanf("%d, %d", &a,&b)==2){}

   while (scanf("%d, %d", &a,&b)!=EOF){}

 

2. EOF如何表示

Dos/WIndows中用CTRL+Z

Unix/Linux中用CTRL+D

但是在使用的过程中遇到很奇怪的问题, 就是必须输入两次CTRL+D才有作用, 或者按Enter键新起一行再按CTRL+D....

这是阮一峰的blog有说明. http://www.ruanyifeng.com/blog/2011/11/eof.html

另外有一篇整理过的blog有更详细的说明: http://hi.baidu.com/%CE%C4%B3%AD%B9%AB/blog/item/31e19cc39caddf060ff47723.html

在Windows下的处理: http://hi.baidu.com/shichaotansc/blog/item/cf0af7af779665fcfbed50cd.html

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Problems involving the computation of exact values of very large magnitude and precision are common. For example, the computation of the national debt is a taxing experience for many computer systems. This problem requires that you write a program to compute the exact value of Rn where R is a real number ( 0.0 < R < 99.999 ) and n is an integer such that 0 < n <= 25. 输入说明 The input will consist of a set of pairs of values for R and n. The R value will occupy columns 1 through 6, and the n value will be in columns 8 and 9. 输出说明 The output will consist of one line for each line of input giving the exact value of R^n. Leading zeros should be suppressed in the output. Insignificant trailing zeros must not be printed. Don't print the decimal point if the result is an integer. 输入样例 95.123 12 0.4321 20 5.1234 15 6.7592 9 98.999 10 1.0100 12 输出样例 548815620517731830194541.899025343415715973535967221869852721 .00000005148554641076956121994511276767154838481760200726351203835429763013462401 43992025569.928573701266488041146654993318703707511666295476720493953024 29448126.764121021618164430206909037173276672 90429072743629540498.107596019456651774561044010001 1.126825030131969720661201 小提示 If you don't know how to determine wheather encounted the end of input: s is a string and n is an integer C++ while(cin>>s>>n) { ... } c while(scanf("%s%d",s,&n)==2) //to see if the scanf read in as many items as you want /*while(scanf(%s%d",s,&n)!=EOF) //this also work */ { ... } 来源 East Central North America 1988 北大OJ平台(代理
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