PHP中获取当前页面的URL+tar压缩/解压+centos7修改中文字符集

javascript实现：

top.location.href   顶级窗口的地址
this.location.href  当前窗口的地址

PHP实现

#测试网址:     http://localhost/blog/testurl.php?id=5

//获取域名或主机地址 
echo $_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']."<br>"; #localhost

//获取网页地址 
echo $_SERVER['PHP_SELF']."<br>"; #/blog/testurl.php

//获取网址参数 
echo $_SERVER["QUERY_STRING"]."<br>"; #id=5

//获取用户代理 
echo $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']."<br>"; 

//获取完整的url
echo 'http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
echo 'http://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['PHP_SELF'].'?'.$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING'];
#http://localhost/blog/testurl.php?id=5

//包含端口号的完整url
echo 'http://'.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].':'.$_SERVER["SERVER_PORT"].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]; 
#http://localhost:80/blog/testurl.php?id=5

//只取路径
$url='http://'.$_SERVER['SERVER_NAME'].$_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]; 
echo dirname($url);
#http://localhost/blog

#压缩
tar -czvf ***.tar.gz
tar -cjvf ***.tar.bz2
#解压缩
tar -xzvf ***.tar.gz
tar -xjvf ***.tar.bz2

CentOS 7字符集的问题与6有点区别，会出现下面问题，查看是中文，vi进入就变成乱码了

修改配置文件

[root@ce1d2002a999 ~]# cat /etc/locale.conf 
LANG="zh_CN.UTF-8"

改为中文字符集

然后在查看更改后的系统语言变量

[root@5c46832b5c01 ~]# locale
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_ALL to default locale: No such file or directory
LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=

查看语言包

[root@5c46832b5c01 ~]# locale -a
locale: Cannot set LC_CTYPE to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_MESSAGES to default locale: No such file or directory
locale: Cannot set LC_COLLATE to default locale: No such file or directory
C
POSIX
en_US.utf8

发现没有中文，安装一个，注意7跟6不一样

# yum install kde-l10n-Chinese
#yum reinstall glibc-common

再次查看

[root@ce1d2002a999 ~]# cat test  
我的意思是
[root@ce1d2002a999 ~]# vi test 

我的意思是

更改完毕！！