struts中过滤器的实例

package com.xuefeng.ssh.action;

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

public class FilterLoginAction implements Filter {

	@Override
	public void destroy() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

	@Override
	public void doFilter(ServletRequest  sRequest, ServletResponse sResponse,FilterChain  filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {

		HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) sRequest;
		HttpServletResponse response =(HttpServletResponse) sResponse;
		HttpSession session = request.getSession();
		String url = request.getServletPath();
		String contextPath = request.getContextPath();
		if (url.equals(""))
			url += "/";
		if ((url.startsWith("/") && !url.startsWith("/login"))) {
			// 若访问后台资源
			// 过滤到login
			String user = (String) session.getAttribute("u");//获取登录时，加的session变量名，作为一个简单的判断点
			if (user == null) {// 转入管理员登陆页面
				response.sendRedirect(contextPath + "/login.jsp");
				return;
			}
		}
		 filterChain.doFilter(sRequest, sResponse);

	}

	@Override
	public void init(FilterConfig arg0) throws ServletException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

	}

}

然后在web.xml中做一个配置

<filter>       
<filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name>       
<filter-class>com.xuefeng.ssh.action.FilterLoginAction</filter-class>       
</filter>       
<filter-mapping>    
<filter-name>loginFilter</filter-name>    
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>    
</filter-mapping>