- public class SPUtils
- {
- /**
- * 保存在手机里面的文件名
- */
- public static final String FILE_NAME = "share_data";
- /**
- * 保存数据的方法,我们需要拿到保存数据的具体类型,然后根据类型调用不同的保存方法
- *
- * @param context
- * @param key
- * @param object
- */
- public static void put(Context context, String key, Object object)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
- if (object instanceof String)
- {
- editor.putString(key, (String) object);
- } else if (object instanceof Integer)
- {
- editor.putInt(key, (Integer) object);
- } else if (object instanceof Boolean)
- {
- editor.putBoolean(key, (Boolean) object);
- } else if (object instanceof Float)
- {
- editor.putFloat(key, (Float) object);
- } else if (object instanceof Long)
- {
- editor.putLong(key, (Long) object);
- } else
- {
- editor.putString(key, object.toString());
- }
- SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
- }
- /**
- * 得到保存数据的方法,我们根据默认值得到保存的数据的具体类型,然后调用相对于的方法获取值
- *
- * @param context
- * @param key
- * @param defaultObject
- * @return
- */
- public static Object get(Context context, String key, Object defaultObject)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- if (defaultObject instanceof String)
- {
- return sp.getString(key, (String) defaultObject);
- } else if (defaultObject instanceof Integer)
- {
- return sp.getInt(key, (Integer) defaultObject);
- } else if (defaultObject instanceof Boolean)
- {
- return sp.getBoolean(key, (Boolean) defaultObject);
- } else if (defaultObject instanceof Float)
- {
- return sp.getFloat(key, (Float) defaultObject);
- } else if (defaultObject instanceof Long)
- {
- return sp.getLong(key, (Long) defaultObject);
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * 移除某个key值已经对应的值
- * @param context
- * @param key
- */
- public static void remove(Context context, String key)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
- editor.remove(key);
- SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
- }
- /**
- * 清除所有数据
- * @param context
- */
- public static void clear(Context context)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sp.edit();
- editor.clear();
- SharedPreferencesCompat.apply(editor);
- }
- /**
- * 查询某个key是否已经存在
- * @param context
- * @param key
- * @return
- */
- public static boolean contains(Context context, String key)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- return sp.contains(key);
- }
- /**
- * 返回所有的键值对
- *
- * @param context
- * @return
- */
- public static Map<String, ?> getAll(Context context)
- {
- SharedPreferences sp = context.getSharedPreferences(FILE_NAME,
- Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
- return sp.getAll();
- }
- /**
- * 创建一个解决SharedPreferencesCompat.apply方法的一个兼容类
- *
- * @author zhy
- *
- */
- private static class SharedPreferencesCompat
- {
- private static final Method sApplyMethod = findApplyMethod();
- /**
- * 反射查找apply的方法
- *
- * @return
- */
- @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
- private static Method findApplyMethod()
- {
- try
- {
- Class clz = SharedPreferences.Editor.class;
- return clz.getMethod("apply");
- } catch (NoSuchMethodException e)
- {
- }
- return null;
- }
- /**
- * 如果找到则使用apply执行,否则使用commit
- *
- * @param editor
- */
- public static void apply(SharedPreferences.Editor editor)
- {
- try
- {
- if (sApplyMethod != null)
- {
- sApplyMethod.invoke(editor);
- return;
- }
- } catch (IllegalArgumentException e)
- {
- } catch (IllegalAccessException e)
- {
- } catch (InvocationTargetException e)
- {
- }
- editor.commit();
- }
- }
- }
SharedPreferences封装类SPUtils
最新推荐文章于 2021-09-04 14:01:35 发布