Android四大组件之--BroadcastReceiver,监测短信

Android四大组件之--BroadcastReceiver,监测短信

监测短信类

package com.example.week4_day5_sms;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsMessage;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MySms extends BroadcastReceiver{

	@Override
	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
		Bundle bundle=intent.getExtras();
		Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");//得到短信各个内容的集合
		for (Object object : pdus) {//遍历集合
			byte[]  pdu = (byte[]) object;
			SmsMessage smsMessage=SmsMessage.createFromPdu(pdu);
			String number = smsMessage.getOriginatingAddress();//得到电话号码
			String body = smsMessage.getDisplayMessageBody();//得到短信内容
			long time = smsMessage.getTimestampMillis();
			SimpleDateFormat format=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
			String date = format.format(new Date(time));
			Toast.makeText(context, "电话号码是:"+number+"\n短信内容是:"+body+"\n发送日期是:"
					+date, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			
		}
		
		
		
	}

}

清单配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.week4_day5_sms"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
    <!-- 接收短信权限 -->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name="com.example.week4_day5_sms.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <receiver android:name="com.example.week4_day5_sms.MySms">
            <intent-filter >
                <!-- 接收短信,广播接收器 -->
                <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED"/>
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
    </application>

</manifest>