第六周项目6.1 复数模板类——复数的加减乘除

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-17 11:47:39 发布

惠睿

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-17 11:47:39 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/huirui1217/article/details/44983255

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/*
*Copyright (c)2015,烟台大学计算机与控制工程学院
*All rights reserved.
*文件名称：score.cpp
*作    者：惠睿
*完成日期：2015年4月10日
*版 本 号：v1.0
*
*问题描述：利用模板类，实现各种类型的复数的加减乘除运算。
*程序输入：无输入。
*程序输出：输出运算后的结果。
*/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <class numtype>
class Complex
{
public:
    Complex()
    {
        real=0;
        imag=0;
    }
    Complex(numtype r,numtype i)
    {
        real=r;
        imag=i;
    }
    Complex complex_add(Complex &c1);
    Complex complex_dec(Complex &c1);
    Complex complex_mul(Complex &c1);
    Complex complex_div(Complex &c1);
    void display();
private:
    numtype real;
    numtype imag;
};
template <class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_add(Complex<numtype> &c1)
{
    Complex<numtype> c;
    c.real=real+c1.real;
    c.imag=imag+c1.imag;
    return c;
}
template <class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_dec(Complex<numtype> &c1)
{
    Complex<numtype> c;
    c.real=real-c1.real;
    c.imag=imag-c1.imag;
    return c;
}
template <class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_mul(Complex<numtype> &c1)
{
    Complex<numtype> c;
    c.real=real*c1.real;
    c.imag=imag*c1.imag;
    return c;
}
template <class numtype>
Complex<numtype> Complex<numtype>::complex_div(Complex<numtype> &c1)
{
    Complex<numtype> c;
    c.real=real/c1.real;
    c.imag=imag/c1.imag;
    return c;
}
template <class numtype>
void Complex<numtype>::display( )
{
    cout<<"("<<real<<","<<imag<<"i)"<<endl;
}
int main( )
{
    Complex<int> c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    c3=c1.complex_add(c2);
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display( );

    Complex<double> c4(3.1,4.4),c5(5.34,-10.21),c6;
    c6=c4.complex_add(c5);
    cout<<"c4+c5=";
    c6.display( );

    cout<<endl;

    Complex<int> p1(3,4),p2(5,-10),p3;
    p3=p1.complex_dec(p2);
    cout<<"p1-p2=";
    p3.display();

    Complex<double> p4(3.1,4.4),p5(5.34,-10.21),p6;
    p6=p4.complex_dec(p5);
    cout<<"p4-p5=";
    p6.display( );

    cout<<endl;

    Complex<int> t1(3,4),t2(5,-10),t3;
    t3=t1.complex_mul(t2);
    cout<<"t1*t2=";
    t3.display( );

    Complex<double> t4(3.1,4.4),t5(5.34,-10.21),t6;
    t6=t4.complex_mul(t5);
    cout<<"t4*t5=";
    t6.display( );

    cout<<endl;

    Complex<int> b1(3,4),b2(5,-10),b3;
    b3=b1.complex_div(b2);
    cout<<"b1/b2=";
    b3.display( );

    Complex<double> b4(3.1,4.4),b5(5.34,-10.21),b6;
    b6=b4.complex_div(b5);
    cout<<"b4/b5=";
    b6.display( );
    return 0;
}

运行结果：