struts2 自定义全局类型转换器

 

1.   定义一个类继承自: com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.DefaultTypeConverter;

 

package com.eric.util.converter;

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Map;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.conversion.impl.DefaultTypeConverter;

public class DateTypeConverter extends DefaultTypeConverter {

	@Override
	public Object convertValue(Map<String, Object> context, Object value, Class toType) {
		SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd") ;
		try {
			if(toType == Date.class){//当字符串向Date类型转换时
				String[] params = (String[]) value ;
				return dateFormat.parse(params[0]);
			}else if(toType == String.class){//当Date类型转换为字符串类型时
				Date date = (Date) value ;
				return dateFormat.format(date) ;
			}			
		} catch (ParseException e) {}
		return null ;
	}
}

 

2.   在src 目录 下创建一个xwork-conversion.properties

 

java.util.Date=com.eric.util.converter.DateTypeConverter

 

3.   action 的代码:

 

package com.eric.aciton;

import java.net.URLEncoder;

import com.eric.bean.Person;


public class HelloWorldAction {
	private String msg ;
	private String username ;
	private String savepath ;
	private String flag ;
	private Person person ;

	public Person getPerson() {
		return person;
	}

	public void setPerson(Person person) {
		this.person = person;
	}

	public String getFlag() {
		return flag;
	}

	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}

	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}

	public String getMessage() {
		return this.msg;
	}

	public String getSavepath() {
		return savepath;
	}

	public void setSavepath(String savepath) {
		this.savepath = savepath;
	}

	public String execute() throws Exception{
		//this.flag = "execute" ;
		//this.username = URLEncoder.encode("张作强" , "UTF-8") ;
		//this.msg = "我的第一个Struts2应用~!" ;
		return "success";
	}
	
	public String add() {
		this.flag = "add" ;
		return "message" ;
	}

}

 

4.  Person复合类型:

 

package com.eric.bean;

import java.util.Date;

public class Person {
	private Integer id ;
	private String name ;
	private Date birthday ;
	
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		System.out.println(birthday);
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
}

 

5.  index.jsp参数接收视图

 

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*,java.net.URLDecoder" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/employee/person.action">
    	ID<input type="text" name="person.id"><br>
    	NAME<input type="text" name="person.name"><br>
    	BIRTHDAY<input type="text" name="person.birthday"><br>
    	<input type="submit" value="发送">
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

 

6.  页面回显视图

 

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>

    <title>Person</title>
    
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> 
	
  </head>
  
  <body>
    <br>
    	<center>
			ID:${person.id }<br>
			NAME:${person.name }<br>
			BIRTHDAY:${person.birthday }
    	</center>  	
  </body>
</html>
 
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