在Spring中使用JMS

准备工作：

熟悉下JMS的基础知识，这里不再罗嗦，主要是实战。

配置JMS需要两个对象connectionFactory和 destination。

connectionFactory使用jboss自带的TopicConnectionFactory。

destination可以使用自定义的。

kiral-jms-service.xml 注意：文件名称一定要是-service.xml结尾。这个文件放在部署目录下。


xml 代码

< xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>
< server >
< mbean code = "org.jboss.mq.server.jmx.Topic"
name = "jboss.mq.destination:service=Topic,name=kiralJms" >
< depends optional-attribute-name = "DestinationManager" > jboss.mq:service = DestinationManager depends >
< depends optional-attribute-name = "SecurityManager" > jboss.mq:service = SecurityManager depends >
< attribute name = "SecurityConf" >
< security >
< role name = "guest" read = "true" write = "true" />
< role name = "publisher" read = "true" write = "true" create = "false" />
< role name = "durpublisher" read = "true" write = "true" create = "true" />
security >
attribute >
mbean >
server >


发送消息端

bean-jms.xml

xml 代码
xml version = "1.0" encoding = "GB2312" ?>
< beans >
< bean id = "jmsConnectionFactory"
class = "org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean" >
< property name = "jndiName" >
< value > TopicConnectionFactory value >
property >
bean >

< bean id = "destination"
class = "org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean" >
< property name = "jndiName" >
< value > topic/kiralJms value >
property >
bean >


< bean id = "jmsTemplate"
class = "org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate" >
< property name = "connectionFactory" >
< bean
class = "org.springframework.jms.connection.SingleConnectionFactory" >
< property name = "targetConnectionFactory"
ref = "jmsConnectionFactory" />
bean >
property >
bean >


< bean id = "messageProducer"
class = "jms.MessageProducer" >
< property name = "template" ref = "jmsTemplate" />
< property name = "destination" ref = "destination" />
bean >
beans >



java 代码
import javax.jms.Destination;
import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.Session;

import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator;

/***********************************************************
* 消息发送者
*
* @作者：kiral
* @日期：2007-7-3
**********************************************************/
public class MessageProducer {

public void send( final String message) {
template.send(destination, new MessageCreator() {
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
Message m = session.createTextMessage(message);
return m;
}
});
}

private JmsTemplate template;

private Destination destination;

public void setDestination(Destination destination) {
this .destination = destination;
}

public void setTemplate(JmsTemplate template) {
this .template = template;
}

}

发送方调用send方法发送消息。



消息接收者

xml 代码
< xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8" ?>

< beans >
< bean id = "jmsConnectionFactory"
class = "org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean" >
< property name = "jndiName" >
< value > TopicConnectionFactory value >
property >
< bean >
< bean id = "destination"
class = "org.springframework.jndi.JndiObjectFactoryBean" >
< property name = "jndiName" >
< value > topic/kiralJms value >
property >
< bean >


< bean id = "messageListener"
class = "jms.MessageConsumer" >
< property name = "worksheetService" ref = "worksheetService" > property >
< bean >


< bean id = "listenerContainer"
class = "org.springframework.jms.listener.DefaultMessageListenerContainer" >
< property name = "connectionFactory" ref = "jmsConnectionFactory" />
< property name = "destination" ref = "destination" />
< property name = "messageListener" ref = "messageListener" />
< bean >
< beans >



java 代码
import javax.jms.Message;
import javax.jms.MessageListener;

import org.kiral.flow.service.WorksheetService;

/*******************************************************************************
* 消息接收者
*
* @作者：kiral
* @日期：2007-7-3
******************************************************************************/
public class MessageConsumer implements MessageListener {

private WorksheetService worksheetService;

public WorksheetService getWorksheetService() {
return worksheetService;
}

public void setWorksheetService(WorksheetService worksheetService) {
this .worksheetService = worksheetService;
}

public void onMessage(Message message) {
System.out.println(message);
worksheetService.updateRole();
}

}

接受方一旦接收到消息，就会打印在控制台。