Okhttp3封装类

/**
 * 懒汉 安全 加同步
 * 1.私有的静态成员变量 只声明不创建
 * 2.私有的构造方法
 * 3.提供返回实例的静态方法
 */
private static OkHttpClient okHttpClient = null;


private OkHttp3Util() {
}

public static OkHttpClient getInstance() {

    if (okHttpClient == null) {
        //加同步安全
        synchronized (OkHttp3Util.class) {
            if (okHttpClient == null) {
                //okhttp可以缓存数据....指定缓存路径
                File sdcache = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "cache");
                //指定缓存大小
                int cacheSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024;

                okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient.Builder()//构建器
                        .connectTimeout(15, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//连接超时
                        .writeTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//写入超时
                        .readTimeout(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS)//读取超时


                        .cache(new Cache(sdcache.getAbsoluteFile(), cacheSize))//设置缓存
                        .build();
            }
        }

    }

    return okHttpClient;
}

/**
 * get请求
 * 参数1 url
 * 参数2 回调Callback
 */

public static void doGet(String oldUrl, Callback callback) {

    //创建OkHttpClient请求对象
    OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance();
    //创建Request
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(oldUrl).build();
    //得到Call对象
    Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request);
    //执行异步请求
    call.enqueue(callback);


}

/**
 * post请求
 * 参数1 url
 * 参数2 Map<String, String> params post请求的时候给服务器传的数据
 *      add..("","")
 *      add()
 */

public static void doPost(String url, Map<String, String> params, Callback callback) {
    //创建OkHttpClient请求对象
    OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance();
    //3.x版本post请求换成FormBody 封装键值对参数

    FormBody.Builder builder = new FormBody.Builder();
    //遍历集合,,,map集合遍历方式
    for (String key : params.keySet()) {
        builder.add(key, params.get(key));

    }


    //创建Request....formBody...new formBody.Builder()...add()....build()
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(builder.build()).build();

    Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request);
    call.enqueue(callback);

}

/**
 * post请求上传文件....包括图片....流的形式传任意文件...
 * 参数1 url
 * file表示上传的文件
 * fileName....文件的名字,,例如aaa.jpg
 * params ....传递除了file文件 其他的参数放到map集合
 *
 */
public static void uploadFile(String url, File file, String fileName,Map<String,String> params,Callback callback) {
    //创建OkHttpClient请求对象
    OkHttpClient okHttpClient = getInstance();

    //MultipartBody多功能的请求实体对象,,,formBody只能传表单形式的数据
    MultipartBody.Builder builder = new MultipartBody.Builder();
    builder.setType(MultipartBody.FORM);

    //参数
    if (params != null){
        for (String key : params.keySet()){
            builder.addFormDataPart(key,params.get(key));
        }
    }
    //文件...参数name指的是请求路径中所接受的参数...如果路径接收参数键值是fileeeee,此处应该改变
    builder.addFormDataPart("file",fileName,RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream"),file));

    //构建
    MultipartBody multipartBody = builder.build();

    //创建Request
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(multipartBody).build();

    //得到Call
    Call call = okHttpClient.newCall(request);
    //执行请求
    call.enqueue(callback);

}

/**
 * Post请求发送JSON数据....{"name":"zhangsan","pwd":"123456"}
 * 参数一：请求Url
 * 参数二：请求的JSON
 * 参数三：请求回调
 */
public static void doPostJson(String url, String jsonParams, Callback callback) {
    RequestBody requestBody = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=utf-8"), jsonParams);
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).post(requestBody).build();
    Call call = getInstance().newCall(request);
    call.enqueue(callback);

}

/**
 * 下载文件 以流的形式把apk写入的指定文件 得到file后进行安装
 * 参数er：请求Url
 * 参数san：保存文件的文件夹....download
 */
public static void download(final Activity context, final String url, final String saveDir) {
    Request request = new Request.Builder().url(url).build();
    Call call = getInstance().newCall(request);
    call.enqueue(new Callback() {
        @Override
        public void onFailure(Call call, IOException e) {
            //com.orhanobut.logger.Logger.e(e.getLocalizedMessage());
        }

        @Override
        public void onResponse(Call call, final Response response) throws IOException {

            InputStream is = null;
            byte[] buf = new byte[2048];
            int len = 0;
            FileOutputStream fos = null;
            try {
                is = response.body().byteStream();//以字节流的形式拿回响应实体内容
                //apk保存路径
                final String fileDir = isExistDir(saveDir);
                //文件
                File file = new File(fileDir, getNameFromUrl(url));

                fos = new FileOutputStream(file);
                while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1) {
                    fos.write(buf, 0, len);
                }

                fos.flush();

                context.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        Toast.makeText(context, "下载成功:" + fileDir + "," + getNameFromUrl(url), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });

                //apk下载完成后 调用系统的安装方法
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
                intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(file), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
                context.startActivity(intent);


            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            } finally {
                if (is != null) is.close();
                if (fos != null) fos.close();


            }
        }
    });

}

/**
 * 判断下载目录是否存在......并返回绝对路径
 *
 * @param saveDir
 * @return
 * @throws IOException
 */
public static String isExistDir(String saveDir) throws IOException {
    // 下载位置
    if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {

        File downloadFile = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), saveDir);
        if (!downloadFile.mkdirs()) {
            downloadFile.createNewFile();
        }
        String savePath = downloadFile.getAbsolutePath();
        Log.e("savePath", savePath);
        return savePath;
    }
    return null;
}

/**
 * @param url
 * @return 从下载连接中解析出文件名
 */
private static String getNameFromUrl(String url) {
    return url.substring(url.lastIndexOf("/") + 1);
}