ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf enable systemctl/systemd/dev-ttyAMA0

####### Note Ubuntu18-ARM default systemd already has serial-getty, so no need to do a customized getty@ttyAMA0 like Ubuntu16. 
 

For ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf enable systemctl/systemd/dev-ttyAMA0

1. buildroot/lfs  可以不使用systemd, 

2. Ubuntu/Debian 依赖systemd .  内核编译需要CONFIG_FHANDLE

  Refer to https://github.com/systemd/systemd/blob/master/README 

REQUIREMENTS:
        Linux kernel >= 3.13
        Linux kernel >= 4.2 for unified cgroup hierarchy support

        Kernel Config Options:
          CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
          CONFIG_CGROUPS (it is OK to disable all controllers)
          CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
          CONFIG_SIGNALFD
          CONFIG_TIMERFD
          CONFIG_EPOLL
          CONFIG_NET
          CONFIG_SYSFS
          CONFIG_PROC_FS
          CONFIG_FHANDLE (libudev, mount and bind mount handling)

        Kernel crypto/hash API
          CONFIG_CRYPTO_USER_API_HASH
          CONFIG_CRYPTO_HMAC
          CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256

        udev will fail to work with the legacy sysfs layout:
          CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED=n

 

3. 默认Ubuntu 启动 tty1/console 

4. ARM 默认  ttyAMA0串口需要 

 

[ TIME ] Timed out waiting for device dev-ttyAMA0.device.
[DEPEND] Dependency failed for Serial Getty on ttyAMA0.

lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf$ ls -l   etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Apr 21  2016 getty@tty1.service -> /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service
lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf$ cd    etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/
lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$ ls
getty@tty1.service
lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$ ls -l
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Apr 21  2016 getty@tty1.service -> /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service

lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$ sudo  mv getty@tty1.service  getty@ttyAMA0.service
lake@localhost:~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$

~/local/lfs/ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf$ ls -l etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Apr 21  2016 getty@ttyAMA0.service -> /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service
 

## Enable both ttyAMA0 and default tty1 

$ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$ sudo ln -s  /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service    getty@tty1.service
 

ln -s  lib/systemd/system/getty@.service    etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/getty@ttyAMA0.service

ubuntu-base-16.04-core-armhf/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants$ ls -l
total 0
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Apr 21  2016 getty@tty1.service -> /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 34 Dec 31 01:03 getty@ttyAMA0.service -> /lib/systemd/system/getty@.service
 

[  OK  ] Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.
[  OK  ] Started Permit User Sessions.
[  OK  ] Started LSB: Set the CPU Frequency Scaling governor to "ondemand".
[  OK  ] Started Getty on tty5.
[  OK  ] Started Getty on tty4.
[  OK  ] Started Getty on tty3.
[  OK  ] Started Getty on tty2.
[  OK  ] Started Getty on ttyAMA0.
[  OK  ] Started Getty on tty6.
[  OK  ] Started getty on tty2-tty6 if dbus and logind are not available.

Ubuntu 16.04 LTS localhost.localdomain ttyAMA0

localhost login: root
Password:
 

 

root@armUbuntu16:/# apt  list  --installed |grep systemd

WARNING: apt does not have a stable CLI interface. Use with caution in scripts.

libsystemd0/xenial,now 229-4ubuntu4 armhf [installed]
systemd/xenial,now 229-4ubuntu4 armhf [installed]
systemd-sysv/xenial,now 229-4ubuntu4 armhf [installed]
root@armUbuntu16:$