工具方法总结

目录

 

 

1、读取配置文件 properties

2、构建URL地址 

3、将JSON串响应到客户端

4、使用HTTPClient 发送get/post 请求

---

 

1、读取配置文件 properties

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
 * 读取配置文件 读取请求地址
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class PropertiesReadUtil {

	/**
	 * 读取配置文件 
	 * @param param
	 * @param propertiesName
	 * @return
	 * 2018.11.1
	 */
	public static String readValue(String param,String propertiesName){
		try {
			Properties versionProperties = new Properties();
			InputStream in = PropertiesReadUtil.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream(propertiesName+".properties");
			versionProperties.load(in);
			return versionProperties.getProperty(param);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			return null;
		}
	}
}

2、构建URL地址 

import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;

public class URLBuilderUtil {
	private static boolean[] eucIgnore = new boolean[256];

	protected StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
	protected boolean firstParam = true;
	protected boolean hasPath = false;

	private static String percentify(String s) {
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

		ByteBuffer bb = Charset.forName("utf-8").encode(s);
		int size = bb.limit();
		for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
			sb.append(String.format("%%%02x", new Object[] { Integer.valueOf(bb.get() & 0xFF) }));
		}

		return sb.toString();
	}

	public static String encodeURIComponent(String s) {
		if (s == null) {
			return null;
		}
		if ("".equals(s)) {
			return "";
		}
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

		int _i = 0;
		int c = Character.codePointAt(s, _i);
		boolean ignore = (c < 256) && (eucIgnore[c]!=false);

		for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
			c = Character.codePointAt(s, i);
			if (ignore != ((c < 256) && (eucIgnore[c] != false))) {
				if (ignore)
					sb.append(s.substring(_i, i));
				else
					sb.append(percentify(s.substring(_i, i)));
				ignore = !ignore;
				_i = i;
			}
		}

		if (ignore)
			sb.append(s.substring(_i, s.length()));
		else {
			sb.append(percentify(s.substring(_i, s.length())));
		}

		return sb.toString();
	}

	protected void appendParamPrefix() {
		if (this.firstParam) {
			this.firstParam = false;
			if (this.hasPath)
				this.builder.append('?');
		} else {
			this.builder.append('&');
		}
	}
	
	protected void appendParamPrefix_add() {
		if (this.firstParam) {
			this.firstParam = false;
			if (this.hasPath)
				this.builder.append('?');
		} else {
			this.builder.append('+');
		}
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil appendPath(String path) {
		if (path == null) {
			return this;
		}
		if ((this.hasPath) || (!this.firstParam)) {
			throw new IllegalStateException("Missed the trick to set path.");
		}
		this.hasPath = true;

		this.builder.append(path);

		return this;
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil appendParam(String key, Object value) {
		if ((key != null) && (value != null)) {
			appendParamPrefix();
			this.builder.append(key).append('=');
			this.builder.append(value);
		}

		return this;
	}
	
	public URLBuilderUtil appendParam(Object value) {
		if (value != null) {
			appendParamPrefix_add();
			this.builder.append(value);
		}
		return this;
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil appendParamEncode(String key, String value) {
		if ((key != null) && (value != null)) {
			appendParamPrefix();
			this.builder.append(key).append('=');
			this.builder.append(encodeURIComponent(value));
		}

		return this;
	}
	
	public URLBuilderUtil appendParamEncode( String value) {
		if (value != null) {
			appendParamPrefix_add();
			this.builder.append(encodeURIComponent(value));
		}
		
		return this;
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil appendParamEncode(String key, String charset ,String value) {
		if (value != null) {
			appendParamPrefix_add();
			this.builder.append(key).append(charset);
			this.builder.append(encodeURIComponent(value));
		}
		return this;
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil appendLabel(String label) {
		this.builder.append('#').append(label);

		return this;
	}

	public URLBuilderUtil append(String str) {
		this.builder.append(str);

		return this;
	}

	public String toString() {
		return this.builder.toString();
	}

	static {
		String ignore = "1234567890qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnmQWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNM-_.!~*'()";
		for (int i = 0; i < ignore.length(); i++)
			eucIgnore[Character.codePointAt(ignore, i)] = true;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args){
		URLBuilderUtil urlBuilder = new URLBuilderUtil();
		urlBuilder.
			appendPath("https://weixin.kaishustory.com").
			appendParam("key1", "value1").
			appendParam("key2", "value2").appendParamEncode("ekey3", "{$#你好}").appendLabel("label");
		System.err.println(urlBuilder.toString());

	}
}

3、将JSON串响应到客户端

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

/**
 * 处理JSON 
 * @author huyande
 *
 */
public class JsonUtils {

	/**
	 * 将Json数据响应到客户端
	 * @param response
	 */
	public static void responseJson(HttpServletResponse response,String jsonString){
		//以下代码从JSON.java中拷过来的
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter out;
		try {
		out = response.getWriter();
		out.println(jsonString);
		out.flush();
		out.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}

4、使用HTTPClient 发送get/post 请求

 

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpStatus;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
/**
 * 发送post / get 方法
 * @author huyande
 *
 */
public class HTTPClientUtils {
	
	
	/**
	 * httpClient Post 方法
	 * @param url
	 * @param 
	 * @return
	 *  String ... queryString
	 */
	public static String requestPostJson(String url) {

		RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
											.setConnectTimeout(20000).setSocketTimeout(20000)
											.setConnectionRequestTimeout(20000)
											.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true).build();
		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create()
				.setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig).build();
		HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
		httpPost.addHeader("Connection", "close");
		httpPost.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
		HttpEntity repEntity =null;
		String content="";
		try {
			HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
			
			System.out.println(response.getAllHeaders());
			repEntity=response.getEntity();
			int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
			content = EntityUtils.toString(repEntity);
			if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
				System.out.println("HttpGet Method failed: "
						+ response.getStatusLine());
				return null;
			}
		} catch (Exception e1) {
			// log.error(e1.getMessage());
			e1.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			httpPost.releaseConnection();
		}
		return content;
	}
	/**
	 * Httpclient get请求 
	 * @param url
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String requestGetJson(String url) {
		
		RequestConfig defaultRequestConfig = RequestConfig.custom()
				.setConnectTimeout(20000).setSocketTimeout(20000)
				.setConnectionRequestTimeout(20000)
				.setStaleConnectionCheckEnabled(true).build();
		CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create()
				.setDefaultRequestConfig(defaultRequestConfig).build();
		HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
		httpGet.addHeader("Connection", "close");
		httpGet.setHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
		HttpEntity repEntity =null;
		String content="";
		try {
			HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
			
			System.out.println(response.getAllHeaders());
			repEntity=response.getEntity();
			int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
			content = EntityUtils.toString(repEntity);
			if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
				System.out.println("HttpGet Method failed: "
						+ response.getStatusLine());
				return null;
			}
		} catch (Exception e1) {
			// log.error(e1.getMessage());
			e1.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			httpGet.releaseConnection();
		}
		return content;
	}
	
}