WinForm程序，保证只有一个实例在运行（网上搜集的东西）

1. using System.Diagnostics;
   using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
   using System.Reflection;
   
   
2. [STAThread]
3.         static void Main()
4.         {
5.             Application.EnableVisualStyles();
6.             Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);   
8.             Process instance = RunningInstance();
9.             if (instance == null)
10.             {
11.                 //没有实例在运行
13.                 LoginForm aLoginForm = new LoginForm();
14.                 aLoginForm.ShowDialog();
16.                 if (aLoginForm.DialogResult == DialogResult.OK)
17.                 {
18.                     Application.Run(aLoginForm.CurrentForm);
19.                 } 
20.             }
21.             else
22.             {
23.                 //已经有一个实例在运行
24.                 HandleRunningInstance(instance);
25.             }
26.           
27.         }
29.         #region  确保程序只运行一个实例
31.         private static Process RunningInstance()
32.         {
33.             Process current = Process.GetCurrentProcess();
34.             Process[] processes = Process.GetProcessesByName(current.ProcessName);
35.             //遍历与当前进程名称相同的进程列表 
36.             foreach (Process process in processes)
37.             {
38.                 //如果实例已经存在则忽略当前进程 
39.                 if (process.Id != current.Id)
40.                 {
41.                     //保证要打开的进程同已经存在的进程来自同一文件路径
42.                     if (Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location.Replace("/", "//") == current.MainModule.FileName)
43.                     {
44.                         //返回已经存在的进程
45.                         return process;
46.                     }
47.                 }
48.             }
49.             return null;
50.         }
52.         private static void HandleRunningInstance(Process instance)
53.         {
54.             ShowWindowAsync(instance.MainWindowHandle, 1);  //调用api函数，正常显示窗口
55.             SetForegroundWindow(instance.MainWindowHandle); //将窗口放置最前端
56.         }
57.         [DllImport("User32.dll")]
58.         private static extern bool ShowWindowAsync(System.IntPtr hWnd, int cmdShow);
59.         [DllImport("User32.dll")]
60.         private static extern bool SetForegroundWindow(System.IntPtr hWnd);
61.         #endregion  
62.     }