Android 流量球效果的WaveView

Android 流量球效果的WaveView

先看效果图：

实现上面效果的思路是使 用正弦或者余弦曲线，代码如下：

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package com.nero.waveview;   import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Canvas; import android.graphics.Color; import android.graphics.Paint; import android.graphics.Path; import android.graphics.RectF; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ProgressBar;   /** * @category View必须是正方形 * */ public class WaterWaveView extends View {         private Context mContext;         private int mScreenWidth;       private int mScreenHeight;         private Paint mRingPaint;       private Paint mCirclePaint;       private Paint mWavePaint;       private Paint linePaint;       private Paint flowPaint;       private Paint leftPaint;         private int mRingSTROKEWidth = 15 ;       private int mCircleSTROKEWidth = 2 ;       private int mLineSTROKEWidth = 1 ;   // 细圆       private int mCircleColor = Color.WHITE; // 文字颜色 privateintmTextColor = Color.WHITE; // 粗圆       private int mRingColor = Color.GREEN; // 波浪颜色       private int mWaveColor = Color.GREEN; // 背景颜色     private int mBackgroundColor = Color.LTGRAY;         private Handler mHandler;       private long c = 0L;       private boolean mStarted = false ;       private final float f = 0 .033F;       private int mAlpha = 100 ; // 透明度，可酌情设置，设置太小和背景颜色衬托下，显得波浪效果不好       private float mAmplitude = 6 .0F; // 振幅越大，波浪效果越明显，但是10%的时候，显得效果不好，建议不要超过10，可酌情设置       private float mWateLevel = 0 .5F; // 水位线(0~1)，初始水位线       private Path mPath;         private String flowNum = "1024M";       private String flowLeft = "还剩余";         /**       * @param context       */       public WaterWaveView(Context context) {            super (context);            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub            mContext = context;            init(mContext);       }         /**       * @param context       * @param attrs       */       public WaterWaveView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {            super (context, attrs);            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub            mContext = context;            init(mContext);       }         /**       * @param context       * @param attrs       * @param defStyleAttr       */       public WaterWaveView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {            super (context, attrs, defStyleAttr);            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub            mContext = context;            init(mContext);       }     /** * 设置水位线，0-1     *     */     public set mWateLevel(float mWateLevel) {         this.mWateLevel = mWateLevel ;     }   /** * 设置振幅   *   */   public set mAmplitude(float mAmplitude) {       this.mAmplitude=mAmplitude ;   }   /** * 设置中间文字   *   */   public set WaveViewText(String floLeft, String flowNum)         this.floLeft=floLeft;       this.flowNum=flowNum;   }         private void init(Context context) { // 粗圆            mRingPaint = new Paint();            mRingPaint.setColor(mRingColor);            mRingPaint.setAlpha( 50 );            mRingPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);            mRingPaint.setAntiAlias( true );            mRingPaint.setStrokeWidth(mRingSTROKEWidth);   // 细圆            mCirclePaint = new Paint();            mCirclePaint.setColor(mCircleColor);            mCirclePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);            mCirclePaint.setAntiAlias( true );            mCirclePaint.setStrokeWidth(mCircleSTROKEWidth);   // 横线（可不画） //           linePaint = new Paint(); //           linePaint.setColor(mCircleColor); //           linePaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE); //           linePaint.setAntiAlias( true ); //           linePaint.setStrokeWidth(mLineSTROKEWidth);   // 1024M            flowPaint = new Paint();            flowPaint.setColor(mCircleColor);            flowPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);            flowPaint.setAntiAlias( true );            flowPaint.setTextSize( 36 );   // 还剩余            leftPaint = new Paint();            leftPaint.setColor(mCircleColor);            leftPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);            leftPaint.setAntiAlias( true );            leftPaint.setTextSize( 18 );   // 波浪            mWavePaint = new Paint();            mWavePaint.setStrokeWidth( 1 .0F);            mWavePaint.setColor(mWaveColor); //           mWavePaint.setAlpha(mAlpha); // 酌情设置透明度            mPath = new Path();              mHandler = new Handler() {                 @Override                 public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {                      if (msg.what == 0 ) {                           invalidate();                           if (mStarted) {                                // 不断发消息给自己，使自己不断被重绘                                mHandler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed( 0 , 60L);                           }                      }                 }            };       }         @Override       protected void onMeasure( int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {            int width = measure(widthMeasureSpec, true );            int height = measure(heightMeasureSpec, false );            if (width < height) {                 setMeasuredDimension(width, width);            } else {                 setMeasuredDimension(height, height);            }         }         /**       * @category 测量       * @param measureSpec       * @param isWidth       * @return       */       private int measure( int measureSpec, boolean isWidth) {            int result;            int mode = MeasureSpec.getMode(measureSpec);            int size = MeasureSpec.getSize(measureSpec);            int padding = isWidth ? getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight()                      : getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();            if (mode == MeasureSpec.EXACTLY) {                 result = size;            } else {                 result = isWidth ? getSuggestedMinimumWidth()                           : getSuggestedMinimumHeight();                 result += padding;                 if (mode == MeasureSpec.AT_MOST) {                      if (isWidth) {                           result = Math.max(result, size);                      } else {                           result = Math.min(result, size);                      }                 }            }            return result;       }         @Override       protected void onSizeChanged( int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super .onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);            mScreenWidth = w;            mScreenHeight = h;       }         @Override       protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {            // TODO Auto-generated method stub            super .onDraw(canvas);            // 得到控件的宽高            int width = getWidth();            int height = getHeight();            setBackgroundColor(mBackgroundColor );   // 计算当前水位线与水平中线的距离 float centerOffset = Math.abs( mScreenWidth /2 *mWateLevel -mScreenWidth /4); // 计算当前水位线与水平中线的角度 float horiAngle= (float)(Math.asin( centerOffset/(mScreenWidth /4) * 180 / Math.PI); // 扇形的其实角度和扫过角度 float startAngle, sweepAngle; if(mWateLevel > 0.5F){   startAngle = 360F - horiAngle; sweepAngle = 180F + 2 * horiAngle; }else{   startAngle = horiAngle; sweepAngle = 180F - 2 * horiAngle; }            // 中间横线可以不画 // canvas.drawLine(mScreenWidth * 3 / 8 , mScreenHeight * 5 / 8 //                     mScreenWidth * 5 / 8 , mScreenHeight * 5 / 8 , linePaint); // 画 1024M          float num = flowPaint.measureText(flowNum);          canvas.drawText(flowNum, mScreenWidth * 4 / 8 - num / 2 , mScreenHeight * 4 / 8 , flowPaint); // 画 还剩余          float left = leftPaint.measureText(flowLeft);          canvas.drawText(flowLeft, mScreenWidth * 4 / 8 - left / 2 ,   mScreenHeight * 3 / 8 , leftPaint);            // 如果未开始（未调用startWave方法）,绘制一个扇形，水平静止的水位线          if ((!mStarted) || (mScreenWidth == 0 ) || (mScreenHeight == 0 )) {               RectF oval = new RectF(mScreenWidth / 4 , mScreenHeight / 4 , mScreenWidth * 3 / 4 , mScreenHeight * 3 / 4 ); // 设置个新的长方形，扫描测量               canvas.drawArc(oval, startAngle , sweepAngle , false , mWavePaint);               return ;          }          // 绘制,即水面静止时的高度          RectF oval = new RectF(mScreenWidth / 4 , mScreenHeight/ 4 ,   mScreenWidth * 3 / 4 , mScreenHeight * 3 / 4 ); // 设置个新的长方形，扫描测量          canvas.drawArc(oval, startAngle , sweepAngle , false , mWavePaint);            if ( this .c >= 8388607L) {               this .c = 0L;          }          // 每次onDraw时c都会自增          c = (1L + c);          float f1 = mScreenHeight * ( 1 .0F - (0.25F + mWateLevel / 2 )) - mAmplitude ; // 当前水平线长度 float waveWidth = (float)Math.sqrt(mScreenWidth *mScreenWidth /16 - centerOffset * centerOffset ); // 与圆半径的偏移量 float offsetWidth = mScreenWidth * 4 - waveWidth ;          int top = ( int ) (f1 + mAmplitude);          mPath.reset(); // 起始振动X坐标          int startX ，endX ; if(mWateLevel > 0.5F){ startX = (int)(mScreenWidth / 4 + offsetWidth); endX= (int)(mScreenWidth / 2 +mScreenWidth / 4 - offsetWidth); }else{ startX = (int)( mScreenWidth / 4 + offsetWidth - mAmplitude ); endX= (int)(mScreenWidth / 2 +mScreenWidth / 4 - offsetWidth + mAmplitude ); }          // 波浪效果          while (startX < endX ) {             int startY = ( int ) (f1 - mAmplitude   * Math.sin(Math.PI   * ( 2 .0F * (startX + this .c * width * this .f))   / width));              canvas.drawLine(startX, startY, startX, top, mWavePaint);              startX++;          } canvas.drawCircle(mScreenWidth / 2 , mScreenHeight / 2 , mScreenWidth / 4 + mRingSTROKEWidth / 2 , mRingPaint);          canvas.drawCircle(mScreenWidth / 2 , mScreenHeight / 2 , mScreenWidth / 4 , mCirclePaint);                     canvas.restore();       }         @Override       public Parcelable onSaveInstanceState() {            // Force our ancestor class to save its state            Parcelable superState = super .onSaveInstanceState();            SavedState ss = new SavedState(superState);            ss.progress = ( int ) c;            return ss;       }         @Override       public void onRestoreInstanceState(Parcelable state) {            SavedState ss = (SavedState) state;            super .onRestoreInstanceState(ss.getSuperState());            c = ss.progress;       }         @Override       protected void onAttachedToWindow() {            super .onAttachedToWindow();            // 关闭硬件加速，防止异常unsupported operation exception            this .setLayerType(View.LAYER_TYPE_SOFTWARE, null );       }         @Override       protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {            super .onDetachedFromWindow();       }         /**       * @category 开始波动       */       public void startWave() {            if (!mStarted) {                 this .c = 0L;                 mStarted = true ;                 this .mHandler.sendEmptyMessage( 0 );            }       }         /**       * @category 停止波动       */       public void stopWave() {            if (mStarted) {                 this .c = 0L;                 mStarted = false ;                 this .mHandler.removeMessages( 0 );            }       }         /**       * @category 保存状态       */       static class SavedState extends BaseSavedState {            int progress;              /**            * Constructor called from {@link ProgressBar#onSaveInstanceState()}            */            SavedState(Parcelable superState) {                 super (superState);            }              /**            * Constructor called from {@link #CREATOR}            */            private SavedState(Parcel in) {                 super (in);                 progress = in.readInt();            }              @Override            public void writeToParcel(Parcel out, int flags) {                 super .writeToParcel(out, flags);                 out.writeInt(progress);            }              public static final Parcelable.Creator<Savedstate> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<Savedstate>() {                 public SavedState createFromParcel(Parcel in) {                      return new SavedState(in);                 }                   public SavedState[] newArray( int size) {                      return new SavedState[size];                 }            };       }   }

java 代码调用：

  waterWaveView.setmWateLevel(progress);

waterWaveView.setmAmplitude(2);

waterWaveView.startWave();

waterWaveView.stopWave();