hive1.1安装

• 官网下载apache-hive-1.1.1-bin.tar.gz 

tar -zxvf apache-hive-1.1.1-bin.tar.gz 解压到 /usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin 目录

• 设置环境变量 vi /etc/profile

JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_51

HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0

HIVE_HOME=/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin

PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/bin:$HADOOP_HOME/sbin:$HIVE_HOME/bin:$PATH

CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tool.jar

export JAVA_HOME

export PATH

export CLASSPATH

export HADOOP_HOME

export HIVE_HOME

• 配置修改

cd  /usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/conf

将所有的配置文件copy一份，如：

cp hive-env.sh.template hive-env.sh 

其中

cp hive-default.xml.template hive-site.xml

修改日志文件的存放路径，

修改hive-env.sh

HADOOP_HOME=/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0

export HIVE_CONF_DIR=/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/conf

export HIVE_AUX_JARS_PATH=/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/lib

修改hive-site.xml 

<pre name="code" class="html"><configuration>
	<property>
		<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionURL</name>
		<value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hive</value>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionDriverName</name>
		<value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionPassword</name>
		<value>hive</value>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>hive.hwi.listen.port</name>
		<value>9999</value>
		<description>This is the port the Hive Web Interface will listen on </description>
	</property> 
	<property>
		<name>datanucleus.autoCreateSchema</name>
		<value>true</value>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>datanucleus.fixedDatastore</name>
		<value>false</value>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>javax.jdo.option.ConnectionUserName</name>
		<value>hive</value>
		<description>Username to use against metastore database</description>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>hive.exec.local.scratchdir</name>
		<value>/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/iotmp</value>
		<description>Local scratch space for Hive jobs</description>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>hive.downloaded.resources.dir</name>
		<value>/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/iotmp</value>
		<description>Temporary local directory for added resources in the remote file system.</description>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>hive.querylog.location</name>
		<value>/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/iotmp</value>
		<description>Location of Hive run time structured log file</description>
	</property>
	<property>
		<name>hive.metastore.warehouse.dir</name>
		<value>/hive/warehouse</value>//hdfs path
		<description>location of default database for the warehouse</description>
  </property>
</configuration>

创建数据存放文件位置

mkdir <span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/data/iotmp</span>

</pre><pre name="code" class="html">找一个mysql-connector-java-5.1.37-bin.jar copy到/usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/lib下， 

注意本人试过用mysql-connector-java-5.1.6-bin.jar 这个版本，出现了异常，然后才换了5.1.37版本。

cp /usr/local/apache-hive-1.1.1-bin/lib/jline-2.12.jar /usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/

mv/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jline-0.9.94.jar 

/usr/local/hadoop-2.6.0/share/hadoop/yarn/lib/jline-0.9.94.jar.bak 

• 创建设置hive数据库

CREATE DATABASE hive;

一定要设置CHARACTER SET latin1;  //否则以后操作hive的时候会异常

ALTER DATABASE hive CHARACTER SET latin1; 

CREATE USER hive IDENTIFIED BY 'hive';

允许远程登录 

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hive.* TO 'hive'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'hive' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hive.* TO 'hive'@'localhost'IDENTIFIED BY 'hive' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON hive.* TO 'hive'@'node1'IDENTIFIED BY 'hive' WITH GRANT OPTION;

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

• 启动hadoop后，输入hive命令，启动hive