环境:linux
编程语言:python
版本:Python 2.6.6 (r266:84292, Apr 11 2011, 15:52:27)
(1)如何获取指定文件的属主:
def getowner(path2):
import os
import pwd
return pwd.getpwuid(os.stat(path2).st_uid).pw_name
(2)如何递归列出指定目录的所有file(不包括目录):
def listfiles(path2):
import os
tmp=os.walk(path2)
full_files=[]
for root,dirs, files in tmp:
for file in files:
full_files.append(os.path.join(root,file))
return full_files
(3)如何获取指定文件的权限,如755
def get_power(path3):
'''
path3 is directory or regular file
'''
import os
return oct(os.stat(path3)[0])[-3:]
(4)如何设置权限
(类似于 chmod 755 /home/user2)
def chmod(path4,str_power):
import os
if not os.path.exist(path4):
return 4 #file does not exist
os.chmod(path4,int(str_power,8))