activeMQ，spring的jmstemplate简单例子

1.使用的是maven的结构，导入activeMQ的包

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1. <dependency> 
2.           <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> 
3.           <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId> 
4.           <version>5.5.0</version> 
5. </dependency> 

<dependency> <groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId> <artifactId>activemq-core</artifactId> <version>5.5.0</version> </dependency>

2.创建“生产者”

①xml配置文件

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1. <!-- 创建工厂连接 --> 
2.     <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> 
3.         <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" /> 
4.     </bean> 
5.      
6.      
7.     <!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 --> 
8.     <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> 
9.         <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg> 
10.     </bean> 
11.      
12.     <!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题--> 
13.         <!-- <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">--> 
14.         <!--     <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>--> 
15.         <!-- </bean>--> 
16.     <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> 
17.         <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> 
18.     </bean> 
19.      
20.     <bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.jms.service.RantzMarketingGatewayImpl"> 
21.         <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" /> 
22.         <property name="destination" ref="rantzDestination" /> 
23.     </bean> 

<!-- 创建工厂连接 --> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" /> </bean> <!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 --> <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg> </bean> <!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题--> <!-- <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">--> <!-- <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>--> <!-- </bean>--> <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> </bean> <bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.jms.service.RantzMarketingGatewayImpl"> <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" /> <property name="destination" ref="rantzDestination" /> </bean>

②java代码

主类SpringMain

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1. public static void main(String[] args) { 
2.         /*开始加载spring配置文件*/ 
3.             ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); 
4.             IRantzMarketingGateway rantzMarketingGateway= (RantzMarketingGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway"); 
5.             rantzMarketingGateway.sendMotoristInfo(); 
6.             System.out.println("Start ..."); 
7.         } 

public static void main(String[] args) { /*开始加载spring配置文件*/ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); IRantzMarketingGateway rantzMarketingGateway= (RantzMarketingGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway"); rantzMarketingGateway.sendMotoristInfo(); System.out.println("Start ..."); }

消息发送类RantzMarketingGatewayImpl

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1.               import javax.jms.Destination; 
2. import javax.jms.JMSException; 
3. import javax.jms.Message; 
4. import javax.jms.Session; 
5. import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate; 
6. import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator; 
7. public class RantzMarketingGatewayImpl implements IRantzMarketingGateway { 
8.      
9.     private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; 
10.     private Destination destination; 
11.      
12.     public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() { 
13.         return jmsTemplate; 
14.     } 
15.     public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) { 
16.         this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate; 
17.     } 
18.     public Destination getDestination() { 
19.         return destination; 
20.     } 
21.     public void setDestination(Destination destination) { 
22.         this.destination = destination; 
23.     } 
24.      
25.     public void sendMotoristInfo(){ 
26.         jmsTemplate.send( 
27.             destination, 
28.             new MessageCreator(){ 
29.                 public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException { 
30.                     return session.createTextMessage("这是一个测试"); 
31.                 } 
32.             } 
33.         ); 
34.     } 
35. } 

import javax.jms.Destination; import javax.jms.JMSException; import javax.jms.Message; import javax.jms.Session; import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate; import org.springframework.jms.core.MessageCreator; public class RantzMarketingGatewayImpl implements IRantzMarketingGateway { private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; private Destination destination; public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() { return jmsTemplate; } public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) { this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate; } public Destination getDestination() { return destination; } public void setDestination(Destination destination) { this.destination = destination; } public void sendMotoristInfo(){ jmsTemplate.send( destination, new MessageCreator(){ public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException { return session.createTextMessage("这是一个测试"); } } ); } }

3.创建“消费者”

①xml配置文件

    

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1. <!-- 创建工厂连接 --> 
2. <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> 
3.     <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" /> 
4. </bean> 
5.  
6. <!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 --> 
7. <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> 
8.     <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg> 
9. </bean> 
10.  
11. <!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题--> 
12. <!-- <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">--> 
13. <!--     <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>--> 
14. <!-- </bean>--> 
15. <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> 
16.     <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> 
17.     <property name="defaultDestination" ref="rantzDestination" /> 
18. </bean> 
19.  
20. <bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.huateng.jms.service.MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl"> 
21.     <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" /> 
22. </bean> 

<!-- 创建工厂连接 --> <bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.apache.activemq.ActiveMQConnectionFactory"> <property name="brokerURL" value="tcp://localhost:61616" /> </bean> <!-- activeMQ消息目标 队列 --> <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQQueue"> <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg> </bean> <!-- activeMQ消息目标 主题--> <!-- <bean id="rantzDestination" class="org.apache.activemq.command.ActiveMQTopic">--> <!-- <constructor-arg index="0" value="rantz.marketing.queue"></constructor-arg>--> <!-- </bean>--> <bean id="jmsTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate"> <property name="connectionFactory" ref="connectionFactory" /> <property name="defaultDestination" ref="rantzDestination" /> </bean> <bean id="marketingGateway" class="com.huateng.jms.service.MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl"> <property name="jmsTemplate" ref="jmsTemplate" /> </bean>

②java代码

主类SpringMain

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1. public static void main(String[] args) { 
2.     /*开始加载spring配置文件*/ 
3.         ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); 
4.         MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl rantzMarketingGateway= (MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway"); 
5.         System.out.println("Receive Start ..."); 
6.         try { 
7.             rantzMarketingGateway.receiveMotorist(); 
8.         } catch (Exception e) { 
9.             e.printStackTrace(); 
10.         } 
11.     } 

public static void main(String[] args) { /*开始加载spring配置文件*/ ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml"); MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl rantzMarketingGateway= (MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl) context.getBean("marketingGateway"); System.out.println("Receive Start ..."); try { rantzMarketingGateway.receiveMotorist(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }

消息发送类MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl

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1. import javax.jms.TextMessage; 
2. import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate; 
3. public class MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl { 
4.      
5.     private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; 
6.      
7.     public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() { 
8.         return jmsTemplate; 
9.     } 
10.     public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) { 
11.         this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate; 
12.     } 
13.      
14.     public MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl() { 
15.     } 
16.      
17.     public void receiveMotorist() throws Exception{ 
18.         TextMessage message  = (TextMessage)jmsTemplate.receive(); 
19.         System.out.println("reviced msg is:" + message.getText()); 
20.     } 
21.      
22. } 

import javax.jms.TextMessage; import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate; public class MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl { private JmsTemplate jmsTemplate; public JmsTemplate getJmsTemplate() { return jmsTemplate; } public void setJmsTemplate(JmsTemplate jmsTemplate) { this.jmsTemplate = jmsTemplate; } public MarketingReceiverGatewayImpl() { } public void receiveMotorist() throws Exception{ TextMessage message = (TextMessage)jmsTemplate.receive(); System.out.println("reviced msg is:" + message.getText()); } }

4.启动activeQM

在下载的activeQM包中的bin目录中，可以找到一个用于启动activeMQ的脚本。unix用户使用activemq；windows用户使用activemq.bat

5.先运行"生产者"，再运行"消费者"

6.结果

Start ...

Receive Start ...

reviced msg is:这是一个测试