自定义View显示第一个文字和生成png到sd卡

  第一次在csdn写博客，作为一个对自定义view学习的开始吧。功能是输入字符串显示第一个字符在view上和生成png到sd卡，很简单直接贴代码了：

    

package main.beini.com.wordstranpic.utils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * Created by beini on 2016/8/13
 */
public class WordsSowView extends ImageView {
   private String str = "";

   public WordsSowView(Context context) {
      super(context);
   }

   public WordsSowView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
      super(context, attrs);
   }

   public WordsSowView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
      super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
   }

   @Override
   public void setBackground(Drawable background) {
      super.setBackground(background);
   }

   public void setString(String str) {
      if (str == null || str.length() == 0) {
         return;
      }
      this.str = str.substring(0, 1);
      invalidate();
   }

   Paint p;

   @Override
   protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
      super.onDraw(canvas);
      p = new Paint();
      p.setColor(Color.WHITE);
      p.setTextSize(175f);
      Rect rect = new Rect();
      p.getTextBounds(str, 0, str.length(), rect);
      int w = rect.width();
      int h = rect.height();
      canvas.drawText(str, this.getWidth() / 2 - w / 2, this.getHeight() / 2 + h / 2, p);
   }
}

package main.beini.com.wordstranpic;

import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.EditText;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

import main.beini.com.wordstranpic.utils.WordsSowView;

public class ShowWordsActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
   private WordsSowView wordsSowView;
   EditText edt_input;

   @Override
   protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
      super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
      setContentView(R.layout.activity_show_words);
      initView();
   }

   private void initView() {
      edt_input = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edt_input);
      wordsSowView = (WordsSowView) findViewById(R.id.my_view);
   }

   public void showText(View view) {
      if (TextUtils.isEmpty(edt_input.getText())) {
         return;
      }
      wordsSowView.setString(edt_input.getText().toString());
      wordsSowView.setBackgroundColor(Color.BLUE);

   }

   public void savePic(View view) {
      new Thread(new Runnable() {
         @Override
         public void run() {
            // 获取bitmap转换为png
            wordsSowView.buildDrawingCache();
            Bitmap bitmap = wordsSowView.getDrawingCache();
            long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
            String path = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/" + current + ".png";
            FileOutputStream os = null;
            try {
               os = new FileOutputStream(new File(path));
               bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, os);
               os.flush();
               os.close();
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IOException e) {
               e.printStackTrace();
            }
         }
      }).start();
   }
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="main.beini.com.wordstranpic.ShowWordsActivity">

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edt_input"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:onClick="showText"
        android:text="显示第一个字"/>

    <Button
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="savePic"
        android:text="生成图片保存在内存卡"/>

    <main.beini.com.wordstranpic.utils.WordsSowView
        android:id="@+id/my_view"
        android:layout_width="100dp"
        android:layout_height="100dp"
        android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
        android:layout_marginTop="35dp"
        android:background="@color/colorAccent"/>
</LinearLayout>