动态代理

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-05 07:30:00 发布

hwl1985

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-05 07:30:00 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hwl1985/article/details/1661833

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本文介绍了一个使用Java动态代理实现的日志记录系统。通过创建LoggingProxy类作为InvocationHandler，并利用Proxy类生成代理对象，该系统能在调用方法前后记录日志信息。文章还展示了如何将此功能应用于Person接口的具体实现中。

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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class LoggingProxy implements InvocationHandler {

private Logger logger;

private Object proxiedObject;

private LoggingProxy(Logger l, Object obj) {
  // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
  logger = l;
  proxiedObject = obj;
}

public static Object newLoggingProxyAround(Logger logger, Object obj) {
return Proxy.newProxyInstance(obj.getClass().getClassLoader(), obj
.getClass().getInterfaces(), new LoggingProxy(logger, obj));
}

public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method m, Object[] args)
   throws Throwable {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  Object result;
  try {
   logger.info("Entering method " + m.getName());
   result = m.invoke(proxiedObject, args);
  } catch (Exception x) {
   logger.warning("unexpected Exception " + x + " invoke "
     + m.getName());
   throw x;
  } finally {
   logger.info("Exiting mothod " + m.getName());
  }
  return result;
}
}
//-----------

public interface Person {
public String getFirstName();
public void setFirstName(String value);

public String getLastName();
public void setLastName(String value);

public int getAge();
public void setAge(int value);

}
//--------------------

public class PersonImpl implements Person {

private String firstName;
private String lastName;
private int age;

public int getAge() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return this.age;
}

public String getFirstName() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return this.firstName;
}

public String getLastName() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
return this.lastName;
}

public void setAge(int value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.age=value;
}

public void setFirstName(String value) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
this.firstName=value;
}

public void setLastName(String value) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  this.lastName=value;

}

}

//------------

import java.util.logging.Logger;

public class PersonManager {

public Logger personLogger= Logger.getLogger("Person", "a");
public boolean loggerEnabled=false;
/**
* @param args
*/
public Person getperson(String firstName, String lastName){
  Person p=new PersonImpl();

  if(loggerEnabled){
   p=(Person)LoggingProxy.newLoggingProxyAround(personLogger, p);
  }
  p.setFirstName(firstName);
  p.setLastName(lastName);
  return p;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  PersonManager pm=new PersonManager();
  pm.loggerEnabled=true;
  System.out.println("-----------");
  Person p=pm.getperson("firstName", "lastName");
//  System.out.println(p.getFirstName()+"."+p.getLastName());

}