7.文件夹压缩和解压

//调用

string sourcePath = @"F:\zazhi\book\2013-09";

//文件夹压缩

 zipDir.CompressDirectory(sourcePath, sourcePath + ".zip", (fileName) => { Console.WriteLine("Compressing {0}...", fileName); });   

//文件夹解缩      
zipDir.DecompressToDirectory(sourcePath + ".zip", sourcePath, (fileName) => { Console.WriteLine("Compressing {0}...", fileName); });

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.IO.Compression;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Diagnostics;

namespace pre.magazine.web
{
    public class zipDir
    {
        public delegate void ProgressDelegate(string sMessage);

        #region 压缩文件夹
        public static void CompressDirectory(string sInDir, string sOutFile, ProgressDelegate progress)
        {
            //1.获取要压缩的上层文件夹转为字节数组
            string[] sFiles = Directory.GetFiles(sInDir, "*.*", SearchOption.AllDirectories);//搜索当前目录和所有子目录
            //2.获取要压缩的文件夹及下的文件长度
            int iDirLen = sInDir[sInDir.Length - 1] == Path.DirectorySeparatorChar ? sInDir.Length : sInDir.Length + 1;
            //3.用文件流创建压缩后的文件目录及压缩文件名
            using (FileStream outFile = new FileStream(sOutFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
            //4.用压缩流压缩刚创建的压缩后的文件目录及压缩文件名
            using (GZipStream str = new GZipStream(outFile, CompressionMode.Compress))
                //5.用foreach遍历1的字节数组
                foreach (string sFilePath in sFiles)
                {
                    //6.截取要压缩的文件夹及下的文件目录
                    string sRelativePath = sFilePath.Substring(iDirLen);
                    if (progress != null)
                        progress(sRelativePath);
                    //调用压缩文件方法CompressFile(sInDir, sRelativePath, str);//压缩文件
                    CompressFile(sInDir, sRelativePath, str);//压缩文件
                }
        }
        #endregion
        #region 压缩文件
        public static void CompressFile(string sDir, string sRelativePath, GZipStream zipStream)
        {
            //7.将压缩的文件转为char数组
            char[] chars = sRelativePath.ToCharArray();
            //8.将7的char数组（长度N）压缩
            zipStream.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(chars.Length), 0, sizeof(int));
            //9.foreach遍历7的char数组（文件）压缩
            foreach (char c in chars)
                zipStream.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(c), 0, sizeof(char));
            //10.将文件夹目录和要压缩的文件夹及下的文件连在一起转为字节数组
            byte[] bytes = File.ReadAllBytes(Path.Combine(sDir, sRelativePath));
            //11.压缩10的文件目录和要压缩的文件数据的（长度N）进行整体压缩
            zipStream.Write(BitConverter.GetBytes(bytes.Length), 0, sizeof(int));
            //12.压缩10的文件目录和要压缩的文件数据的（文件）进行整体压缩
            zipStream.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 解压文件
        public static bool DecompressFile(string sDir, GZipStream zipStream, ProgressDelegate progress)
        {
            byte[] bytes = new byte[sizeof(int)];
            int Readed = zipStream.Read(bytes, 0, sizeof(int));
            if (Readed < sizeof(int))
                return false;

            int iNameLen = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0);
            bytes = new byte[sizeof(char)];
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            for (int i = 0; i < iNameLen; i++)
            {
                zipStream.Read(bytes, 0, sizeof(char));
                char c = BitConverter.ToChar(bytes, 0);
                sb.Append(c);
            }
            string sFileName = sb.ToString();
            if (progress != null)
                progress(sFileName);
            bytes = new byte[sizeof(int)];
            zipStream.Read(bytes, 0, sizeof(int));
            int iFileLen = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 0);

            bytes = new byte[iFileLen];
            zipStream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);

            string sFilePath = Path.Combine(sDir, sFileName);
            string sFinalDir = Path.GetDirectoryName(sFilePath);
            if (!Directory.Exists(sFinalDir))
                Directory.CreateDirectory(sFinalDir);

            using (FileStream outFile = new FileStream(sFilePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write, FileShare.None))
                outFile.Write(bytes, 0, iFileLen);
            return true;
        }
        #endregion

        #region 解压文件夹
        public static void DecompressToDirectory(string sCompressedFile, string sDir, ProgressDelegate progress)
        {
            using (FileStream inFile = new FileStream(sCompressedFile, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read, FileShare.None))
            using (GZipStream zipStream = new GZipStream(inFile, CompressionMode.Decompress, true))
                while (DecompressFile(sDir, zipStream, progress)) ;//解压文件
        }
        #endregion
   
    }
}