LC438 找到字符串中所有字母异位词

题目描述：

代码如下：

class Solution {
      public List<Integer> findAnagrams(String s, String p) {
        LinkedList<Integer> res = new LinkedList<>();
        HashMap<Character, Integer> need = new HashMap<>(),window= new HashMap<>();
        for(int i=0;i<p.length();i++){
            char c = p.charAt(i);
            need.put(c,need.getOrDefault(c, 0)+1);
        }
        int left=0,right=0;
        int vaild=0;
        while(right<s.length()){
            char c = s.charAt(right);
            right++;
            if(need.containsKey(c)){
                window.put(c, window.getOrDefault(c, 0)+1);
                if(window.get(c).equals(need.get(c))){
                    vaild++;
                }
            }

            while (right-left>=p.length()){
         if(vaild==need.size()){
             res.add(left);
         }
                char d = s.charAt(left);
         left++;
          if(need.containsKey(d)){
             if(window.get(d).equals(need.get(d))){
                 vaild--;
             }
                window.put(d, window.get(d)-1);    
         }
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
}