得到给定扩展名的文件图标

 地址：http://www.flawlesscode.com/post/2008/02/Getting-the-icon-for-a-given-file-extension.aspx

代码下载：http://www.flawlesscode.com/file.axd?file=IconUtils.zip

主要代码：

 

using System; using System.Drawing; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace FlawlessCode.IconUtils { public static class IconUtils { /// <summary> /// Used to access system folder icons. /// </summary> /// <param name="largeIcon">Specify large or small icons.</param> /// <param name="openFolder">Specify open or closed FolderType.</param> /// <returns>The requested Icon.</returns> public static Icon GetIconForFolder(Boolean largeIcon, Boolean openFolder) { SHFILEINFO shellFileInfo = new SHFILEINFO(); try { uint flags = SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES; flags |= openFolder ? SHGFI_OPENICON : 0; flags |= largeIcon ? SHGFI_LARGEICON : SHGFI_SMALLICON; SHGetFileInfo(null, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY, ref shellFileInfo, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shellFileInfo), flags); return (Icon)Icon.FromHandle(shellFileInfo.hIcon).Clone(); } finally { DestroyIcon(shellFileInfo.hIcon); // Cleanup } } /// <summary> /// Used to access file icons for a given extension. /// </summary> /// <param name="extension">The file extension to get the icon for.</param> /// <param name="largeIcon">Specify large or small icons.</param> /// <param name="linkOverlay">Specify link overlay on the icon.</param> /// <returns>The requested Icon</returns> public static Icon GetIconForFileExtension(String extension, Boolean largeIcon, Boolean linkOverlay) { if (!extension.StartsWith(".")) extension = "." + extension; SHFILEINFO shellFileInfo = new SHFILEINFO(); try { uint flags = SHGFI_ICON | SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES; flags |= linkOverlay ? SHGFI_LINKOVERLAY : 0; flags |= largeIcon ? SHGFI_LARGEICON : SHGFI_SMALLICON; SHGetFileInfo(extension, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, ref shellFileInfo, (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(shellFileInfo), flags); return (Icon)Icon.FromHandle(shellFileInfo.hIcon).Clone(); } finally { DestroyIcon(shellFileInfo.hIcon); } } #region P/Invoke private const int MAX_PATH = 256; private const uint SHGFI_ICON = 0x000000100; private const uint SHGFI_LINKOVERLAY = 0x000008000; private const uint SHGFI_LARGEICON = 0x000000000; private const uint SHGFI_SMALLICON = 0x000000001; private const uint SHGFI_OPENICON = 0x000000002; private const uint SHGFI_USEFILEATTRIBUTES = 0x000000010; private const uint FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY = 0x00000010; private const uint FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL = 0x00000080; [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] private struct SHFILEINFO { public const int NAMESIZE = 80; public IntPtr hIcon; public int iIcon; public uint dwAttributes; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = MAX_PATH)] public string szDisplayName; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = NAMESIZE)] public string szTypeName; }; [DllImport("Shell32.dll")] private static extern IntPtr SHGetFileInfo( string pszPath, uint dwFileAttributes, ref SHFILEINFO psfi, uint cbFileInfo, uint uFlags ); [DllImport("User32.dll")] private static extern int DestroyIcon(IntPtr hIcon); #endregion } }

 

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