STL的几个算法应用

#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <numeric>
using namespace std;
class LessThan9
{
    public:
        bool operator()(int n)
        {
            return n < 9;
        }
};
void OutputSquare(int value)
{
    cout << value * value << " ";
}
int OutputCube(int value)
{
    return value * value * value;
}
int main()
{
    const int Size = 10;
    int a1[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10};
    int a2[] = {100, 2, 8, 1, 50, 3, 8, 9, 10, 2};
    vector<int> ivec(a1, a1 + Size);
    ostream_iterator<int> output(cout, " ");//对于没输出一个整数，在后面接着输出一个空格
    random_shuffle(ivec.begin(), ivec.end());
    cout << "1)";
    copy(ivec.begin(), ivec.end(), output);
    cout << endl;
    copy(a2, a2 + Size, ivec.begin());
    cout << "2)";
    cout << count(ivec.begin(), ivec.end(), 8);
    cout << endl;
    cout << "3)";
    cout << count_if(ivec.begin(), ivec.end(), LessThan9());
    cout << endl;
    cout << "4)";
    cout <<*(min_element(ivec.begin(),ivec.end()));
    cout << endl;
    cout << "5)";
    cout << *(max_element(ivec.begin(), ivec.end()));
    cout << endl;
    cout << "6)";
    cout << accumulate(ivec.begin(), ivec.end(), 0);
    cout << endl;
    cout << "7)";
    for_each(ivec.begin(), ivec.end(), OutputSquare);
    vector<int> cubes(Size);
    transform(a1, a1+ Size, cubes.begin(),OutputCube);
    cout << endl;
    cout << "8)";
    copy(cubes.begin(), cubes.end(), output);
    return 0;
}