jacoco 原理解析(一)

入口

org.jacoco.agent.rt.internal.PreMain

/**
	 * This method is called by the JVM to initialize Java agents.
	 * 
	 * @param options
	 *            agent options
	 * @param inst
	 *            instrumentation callback provided by the JVM
	 * @throws Exception
	 *             in case initialization fails
	 */
	public static void premain(final String options, final Instrumentation inst)
			throws Exception {
		// 从命令行参数中获取k-v参数
		final AgentOptions agentOptions = new AgentOptions(options);
		// 创建agent对象 用来管理runtime生命周期
		final Agent agent = Agent.getInstance(agentOptions);
		// 在运行阶段收集执行信息
		final IRuntime runtime = createRuntime(inst);
		runtime.startup(agent.getData());
		//注册CoverageTransformer
		inst.addTransformer(new CoverageTransformer(runtime, agentOptions,
				IExceptionLogger.SYSTEM_ERR));
	}

注册了CoverageTransformer之后，在class加载时，字节码会被此类修改，处理分为：label对象标记，探针植入&#x