如何测试wifi网络强度

1 回复 最新回复: 2011-6-17 上午12:52 作者 Irene

关于网卡信号强度单位的转换。

此问题 未被回答 。

joe2007 2011-6-10 上午6:55

当前正在审查

我的无线网卡是intel wifi link 1000 BGN。通过程序，我读取当前时间无线网络的信号强度。

如：interface :intel <R> wifi link 1000 BGN

    SSID:abc           Quality:99

    SSID:tagung      Quality:75

 

我想知道这个99和75是什么单位的？是百分比的吗？ 我想把它转换成dbm的形式。请问如何转换。

 

网上的资料说：说有3中情况，见下面。我不知道intel wifi link 1000 BGN这款网卡属于哪种情况。或是他的RSSI_Max 是多少？

1.Conversion for Atheros

Unlike the other vendors described, Atheros uses a formula to derive dBm.

RSSI_Max = 60

Convert % to RSSI

Subtract 95 from RSSI to derive dBm

Notice that this gives a dBm range of –35dBm at 100% and –95dBm at 0%.

2.Conversion for Symbol

RSSI_Max = 31

Convert % to RSSI and lookup the result in the following table:

RSSI <= 4 is considered to be –100dBm

RSSI <=8 is considered to be –90 dBm

RSSI <=14 is considered to be –80 dBm

RSSI <=20 is considered to be –70 dBm

RSSI <=26 is considered to be –60 dBm

RSSI greater than 26 is considered to be –50dBm

Notice that this gives a dBm range of –50dBm to –100dBm but only in 10dBm steps.

 

 

3.Conversion for Cisco

Cisco has the most granular dBm lookup table.

RSSI_Max = 100

Convert % to RSSI and lookup the result in the following table. The RSSI is on the left,

and the corresponding dBm value (a negative number) is on the right.

Notice that this gives a range of –10dBm to –113dBm. Bearing in mind that a Cisco card

will have a Receive Sensitivity of –96dBm at its lowest, it is impossible to obtain an RSSI

value of less than 16. Note, also, that all RSSI values greater than 93 are assigned             

–10dBm, and that there are multiple places in the table where two adjacent RSSI values

are assigned the same dBm value.

0  =  -113

1  =  -112

2  =  -111

3  =  -110

4  =  -109

5  =  -108

6  =  -107

7  =  -106

8  =  -105

9  =  -104

10  =  -103

11  =  -102

12  =  -101

13  =   -99

14  =   -98

15  =   -97

16  =   -96

17  =   -95

18  =   -94

19  =   -93

20  =   -92

21  =   -91

22  =   -90

23  =   -89

24  =   -88

25  =   -87

26  =   -86

27  =   -85

28  =   -84

29  =   -83

30  =   -82

31  =   -81

32  =   -80

33  =   -79

34  =   -78

35  =   -77

36  =   -75

37  =   -74

38  =   -73

39  =   -72

40  =   -70

41  =   -69

42  =   -68

43  =   -67

44  =   -65

45  =   -64

46  =   -63

47  =   -62

48  =   -60

49  =   -59

50  =   -58

51  =   -56

52  =   -55

53  =   -53

54  =   -52

55  =   -50

56  =   -50

57  =   -49

58  =   -48

59  =   -48

60  =   -47

61  =   -46

62  =   -45

63  =   -44

64  =   -44

65  =   -43

66  =   -42

67  =   -42

68  =   -41

69  =   -40

70  =   -39

71  =   -38

72  =   -37

73  =   -35

74  =   -34

75  =   -33

76  =   -32

77  =   -30

78  =   -29

79  =   -28

80  =   -27

81  =   -25

82  =   -24

83  =   -23

84  =   -22

85  =   -20

86  =   -19

87  =   -18

88  =   -17

89  =   -16

90  =   -15

91  =   -14

92  =   -13

93  =   -12

94  =   -10

95  =   -10

96  =   -10

97  =   -10

98  =   -10

99  =   -10

100  =   -10