springboot的RedisTemplate泛型自动注入问题

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean(
        name = {"redisTemplate"}
    )
    public RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) throws UnknownHostException {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> template = new RedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) throws UnknownHostException {
        StringRedisTemplate template = new StringRedisTemplate();
        template.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        return template;
    }

springboot默认情况下为我们定义了RedisTemplate<Object, Object> ，StringRedisTemplate两个类型的bean，
如果不定义自己的RedisTemplate,只能这样注入,不能使用其他的泛型注入

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate;
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate2;
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

在这种情况下redisTemplate2==stringRedisTemplate，两者为同一个对象。

    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate;//会注入不了（IDEA也会提示）
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, Integer> redisTemplate;//会注入不了（IDEA也会提示）

定义自己的不带泛型的redisTemplate

    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory) {
        RedisTemplate<Object, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);

        // 使用Jackson2JsonRedisSerialize 替换默认序列化
        Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new      Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer(Object.class);

        ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();
        objectMapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
        objectMapper.enableDefaultTyping(ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);

        jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(objectMapper);

        // 设置value的序列化规则和 key的序列化规则
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.setHashKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        redisTemplate.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
        redisTemplate.afterPropertiesSet();
        return redisTemplate;

    }

自定义的redisTemplate如果名称和springboot自带的名称一样，则会覆盖boot自带的，此时容器中只有自定义redisTemplate和boot自带stringRedisTemplate的两个对象，否则不覆盖（自定义redisTemplate和boot自带的redisTemplate和stringRedisTemplate的两个对象）。
自定义的redisTemplate注入给不同泛型的redisTemplate对象时为同一对象。

    @Autowired
    RedisTemplate<String,DataPage> redisTemplate2;
    @Autowired
    RedisTemplate<String,Long> redisTemplate22;
    @Autowired
    RedisTemplate<String,Object> redisTemplate222;