c++ 字符转换

• Unicode字符集

CString转 char*

CSting str;
char* p;
USES_CONVERSION;
p=T2A(str);

char*转CString

char* p;
CString str;
USES_CONVERSION;
str=A2T(p);

CString转string

CSting str;
string s;
USES_CONVERSION;
s=T2A(str);

string转CString

string s;
CString str;
str=s.c_str();

string转char*

string s;
const char* p=s.c_str();
//或
char p[100];
strcpy(p,s.c_str());

//自定义函数实现string 转char*
char* string2charp(string str)
{
    char* p;
    const int len = str.length();
    p = new char[len+1];
    strcpy(p,str.c_str());
    return p;
}

char*转string

char*p;
string s(p);
//或
string s;
s=p;

• 多字节字符集

CString转 char*

CSting str;
char *p;
p=str.GetBuffer(str.GetLength());

char*转CString

char* p;
CString str;
str=p;

CString转string

CSting str;
string s;
s=str.GetBuffer(0);

string转CString

string s;
CString str;
str=s.c_str();
//或
str.Format("%s",s.c_str());

string转char*

*同unicode

char*转string

*同unicode

UTF8转UNICODE

wstring DecodeUtf8(string in)
{
	wstring s(in.length(), _T(' '));
	size_t len = ::MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0,in.c_str(), in.length(),&s[0], s.length());
	s.resize(len);
	return s;
}

UNICODE转UTF8

// 宽字符转UTF8
string EncodeUtf8(wstring in)
{
	string s(in.length()*3+1,' ');
	size_t len = ::WideCharToMultiByte(CP_UTF8, 0,in.c_str(), in.length(),&s[0], s.length(),NULL, NULL);
	s.resize(len);
	return s;
}