99 Problems in Scala

原文链接:http://aperiodic.net/phil/scala/s-99/

没写完呢，等该系列文章写完后，会回来更新这个总纲的。。。

P01(*) Find the last element of a list

Example:

scala> last(List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))
res0: Int = 8

P02(*) Find the last but one element of a list

Example:

scala> penultimate(List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))
res0: Int = 5

P03(*) Find the Kth element of a list.

By convention, the first element in the list is element 0.

Example:
scala> nth(2, List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))
res0: Int = 2

P04 (*) Find the number of elements of a list.

Example:

scala> length(List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))
res0: Int = 6

P05 (*) Reverse a list.

Example:

scala> reverse(List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8))
res0: List[Int] = List(8, 5, 3, 2, 1, 1)

P06 (*) Find out whether a list is a palindrome.

Example:

scala> isPalindrome(List(1, 2, 3, 2, 1))
res0: Boolean = true

P07 (**) Flatten a nested list structure.

Example:

scala> flatten(List(List(1, 1), 2, List(3, List(5, 8))))
res0: List[Any] = List(1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8)

P08 (**) Eliminate consecutive duplicates of list elements.

If a list contains repeated elements they should be replaced with a single copy of the element. The order of the elements should not be changed.
Example:

scala> compress(List('a, 'a, 'a, 'a, 'b, 'c, 'c, 'a, 'a, 'd, 'e, 'e, 'e, 'e))
res0: List[Symbol] = List('a, 'b, 'c, 'a, 'd, 'e)