1:更新源
①:sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list/etc/apt/sources.list.bak
②:sudo gedit /etc/apt/sources.list
# sohu (official China)
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
③:sudo apt-get update
2:安装jdk
①:先下载相应的版本
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin
②:sudocp jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin /usr
③:tony@wgx:/usr$sudo ./jdk-6u31-linux-x64.bin
④:tony@wgx:~$sudo gedit /home/tony/.bashrc
⑤:tony@wgx:~$sudo gedit /etc/profile
JAVA_HOME=/usr/jdk1.6.0_31
JAVA_BIN=/usr/jdk1.6.0_31/jre/bin
PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin
CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
export JAVA_HOME JAVA_BIN PATH CLASSPATH
⑥将默认的jdk改过来
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/java java /usr/jdk1.6.0_31/bin/java 300
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/javac javac /usr/jdk1.6.0_31/bin/javac 300
sudo update-alternatives --config java
sudo update-alternatives --config javac
⑦:测试
tony@wgx:~$ echo $JAVA_HOME
/usr/jdk1.6.0_31
tony@wgx:~$ java -version
java version "1.6.0_31"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build1.6.0_31-b04)
JavaHotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 20.6-b01, mixed mode)
3:库
sudo apt-get install git-core gnupg flex bison gperf build-essential zip curl zlib1g-dev gcc-multilib g++-multilib
libc6-dev-i386 lib32ncurses5-dev ia32-libs x11proto-core-dev libx11-dev lib32z-dev
sudo apt-get install lib32readline-gplv2-dev
sudo apt-get install g++-4.4-multilib
(sudo apt-get install uboot-mkimage)
4:gcc g++
sudo apt-get install gcc-4.4
sudo apt-get install g++-4.4
cd /usr/bin
ls -l gcc*
sudo mv gcc gcc.bak
sudo ln -s gcc-4.4 gcc
ls -l g++*
sudo mv g++ g++.bak
sudo ln -s g++-4.4 g++
gcc -v
g++ -v