.NET_Validation of viewstate MAC failed的解决办法-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/hzsasheng/article/details/5326033

最近在系统运行过程中，发现某个页面在分页的时候只要页面不操作一段时候，在点击GridView的分页按钮，就会报错跳转，开放错误后得到以下页面提示~~

Server Error in '/' Application.

Validation of viewstate MAC failed. If this application is hosted by a Web Farm or cluster, ensure that <machineKey> configuration specifies the same validationKey and validation algorithm. AutoGenerate cannot be used in a cluster.

Description: An unhandled exception occurred during the execution of the current web request. Please review the stack trace for more information about the error and where it originated in the code.

Exception Details: System.Web.HttpException: Validation of viewstate MAC failed. If this application is hosted by a Web Farm or cluster, ensure that <machineKey> configuration specifies the same validationKey and validation algorithm. AutoGenerate cannot be used in a cluster.

Source Error:

 [No relevant source lines]

Source File: c:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/32db863b/3bbac91f/App_Web_ll8ji4tr.1.cs Line: 0

Stack Trace:

 [CryptographicException: Padding is invalid and cannot be removed.]
   System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManagedTransform.DecryptData(Byte[] inputBuffer, Int32 inputOffset, Int32 inputCount, Byte[]& outputBuffer, Int32 outputOffset, PaddingMode paddingMode, Boolean fLast) +1545747
   System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManagedTransform.TransformFinalBlock(Byte[] inputBuffer, Int32 inputOffset, Int32 inputCount) +257
   System.Security.Cryptography.CryptoStream.FlushFinalBlock() +30
   System.Web.Configuration.MachineKeySection.EncryptOrDecryptData(Boolean fEncrypt, Byte[] buf, Byte[] modifier, Int32 start, Int32 length, Boolean useValidationSymAlgo) +164
   System.Web.UI.ObjectStateFormatter.Deserialize(String inputString) +147

[ViewStateException: Invalid viewstate. 
	Client IP: 10.10.130.100
	Port: 1728
	User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; MyIE2; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.648; .NET CLR 3.5.21022)
	ViewState: 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...]

[HttpException (0x80004005): Validation of viewstate MAC failed. If this application is hosted by a Web Farm or cluster, ensure that <machineKey> configuration specifies the same validationKey and validation algorithm. AutoGenerate cannot be used in a cluster.]
   System.Web.UI.ViewStateException.ThrowError(Exception inner, String persistedState, String errorPageMessage, Boolean macValidationError) +267
   System.Web.UI.ObjectStateFormatter.Deserialize(String inputString) +282
   System.Web.UI.ObjectStateFormatter.System.Web.UI.IStateFormatter.Deserialize(String serializedState) +4
   System.Web.UI.Util.DeserializeWithAssert(IStateFormatter formatter, String serializedState) +37
   System.Web.UI.HiddenFieldPageStatePersister.Load() +198
   System.Web.UI.Page.LoadPageStateFromPersistenceMedium() +83
   System.Web.UI.Page.LoadAllState() +35
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +7350
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +213
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest() +86
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestWithNoAssert(HttpContext context) +18
   System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) +49
   ASP.faqadmin_admindefault_aspx.ProcessRequest(HttpContext context) in c:/WINDOWS/Microsoft.NET/Framework/v2.0.50727/Temporary ASP.NET Files/root/32db863b/3bbac91f/App_Web_ll8ji4tr.1.cs:0
   System.Web.CallHandlerExecutionStep.System.Web.HttpApplication.IExecutionStep.Execute() +358
   System.Web.HttpApplication.ExecuteStep(IExecutionStep step, Boolean& completedSynchronously) +64

搜索后，发现可能是由于我们两台服务器，停留一段时间后，DNS解释到了另外一台的服务器，所以报错~~

找到两个解决的办法：

1、处理页面增加

<%@ Page Language="C#" enableViewStateMac="false" %>

2、Web.Config 加上以下代码（位置为 <system.web>...</system.web>内
<machineKey validationKey="B8CEF0C74E23E7197FCC4C9E3617C0007D94D43C7F7A79C582C54B95D69B946DFD49CAF5AA72F9A8CA2CBA040A9DF64DC1DF90DAE1214AE4F1AB7FA56DD65C0D" decryptionKey="D7F1CE31847C4FB31EF51E14F3820D52B659AF8523FC932C03506CC075DB8B28" validation="SHA1" decryption="AES" />

我使用了第二种方法，目前正在观察效果·~