Shuffling is a procedure used to randomize a deck of playing cards. Because standard shuffling techniques are seen as weak, and in order to avoid "inside jobs" where employees collaborate with gamblers by performing inadequate shuffles, many casinos employ automatic shuffling machines. Your task is to simulate a shuffling machine.
The machine shuffles a deck of 54 cards according to a given random order and repeats for a given number of times. It is assumed that the initial status of a card deck is in the following order:
S1, S2, ..., S13, H1, H2, ..., H13, C1, C2, ..., C13, D1, D2, ..., D13, J1, J2
where "S" stands for "Spade", "H" for "Heart", "C" for "Club", "D" for "Diamond", and "J" for "Joker". A given order is a permutation of distinct integers in [1, 54]. If the number at the i-th position is j, it means to move the card from position i to position j. For example, suppose we only have 5 cards: S3, H5, C1, D13 and J2. Given a shuffling order {4, 2, 5, 3, 1}, the result will be: J2, H5, D13, S3, C1. If we are to repeat the shuffling again, the result will be: C1, H5, S3, J2, D13.
Input Specification:
Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line contains a positive integer K (≤20) which is the number of repeat times. Then the next line contains the given order. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
For each test case, print the shuffling results in one line. All the cards are separated by a space, and there must be no extra space at the end of the line.
Sample Input:
2 36 52 37 38 3 39 40 53 54 41 11 12 13 42 43 44 2 4 23 24 25 26 27 6 7 8 48 49 50 51 9 10 14 15 16 5 17 18 19 1 20 21 22 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 45 46 47
Sample Output:
S7 C11 C10 C12 S1 H7 H8 H9 D8 D9 S11 S12 S13 D10 D11 D12 S3 S4 S6 S10 H1 H2 C13 D2 D3 D4 H6 H3 D13 J1 J2 C1 C2 C3 C4 D1 S5 H5 H11 H12 C6 C7 C8 C9 S2 S8 S9 H10 D5 D6 D7 H4 H13 C5
这题被safari浏览器坑惨了,safari上的数据显示是这样的,导致我复制进去测试数据的时候一直不对,然后换了chrome就看得明明白白了,心痛...
//Safari
//chrome
用hash做还是挺方便的,定义数组的时候打表可以偷个懒也是挺方便的, 注意一下初始的替换,代码中标出了。
//分析
//初始状态
//S1 S2 S3 S4 S5 S6 S7 S8 S9 S10 S11 S12 S13 H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 D1 D2 D3 D4 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 D13 J1 J2
//改变顺序
//36 52 37 38 3 39 40 53 54 41 11 12 13 42 43 44 2 4 23 24 25 26 27 6 7 8 48 49 50 51 9 10 14 15 16 5 17 18 19 1 20 21 22 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 45 46 47
//第一次改变后牌的顺序
//D1 H4 S5 H5 C10 H11 H12 H13 C5 C6 S11 S12 S13 C7 C8 C9 C11 C12 C13 D2 D3 D4 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 D5 D6 D7 D8 D9 D10 D11 D12 S1 S3 S4 S6 S7 S10 H1 H2 H3 D13 J1 J2 C1 C2 C3 C4 S2 S8 S9
//第二次改变后牌的顺序
//S7 C11 C10 C12 S1 H7 H8 H9 D8 D9 S11 S12 S13 D10 D11 D12 S3 S4 S6 S10 H1 H2 C13 D2 D3 D4 H6 H3 D13 J1 J2 C1 C2 C3 C4 D1 S5 H5 H11 H12 C6 C7 C8 C9 S2 S8 S9 H10 D5 D6 D7 H4 H13 C5
//string 数组打表代码
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 13 ;i ++)
{
cout<<"\"S"<<i<<"\", ";
}
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 13 ;i ++)
{
cout<<"\"H"<<i<<"\", ";
}
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 13 ;i ++)
{
cout<<"\"C"<<i<<"\", ";
}
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 13 ;i ++)
{
cout<<"\"D"<<i<<"\", ";
}
for(int i = 1 ; i <= 2 ;i ++)
{
cout<<"\"J"<<i<<"\", ";
}
cout<<endl;
【通过代码】
#include<cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
string str[] = {"0","S1", "S2", "S3", "S4", "S5", "S6", "S7", "S8", "S9", "S10", "S11", "S12", "S13", "H1", "H2", "H3", "H4", "H5", "H6", "H7", "H8", "H9", "H10", "H11", "H12", "H13", "C1", "C2", "C3", "C4", "C5", "C6", "C7", "C8", "C9", "C10", "C11", "C12", "C13", "D1", "D2", "D3", "D4", "D5", "D6", "D7", "D8", "D9", "D10", "D11", "D12", "D13", "J1", "J2"};
string res[60];
int a[60];
int main()
{
int k,flag = 0;
cin>>k;
memset(res, 0, sizeof(res));
for(int i = 1 ;i <= 54;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(int j = 0 ;j < k; j++)
{
for(int i = 1 ;i <= 54;i++)
res[a[i]] = str[i];
for(int i = 1 ;i <= 54;i++)
str[i] = res[i];//更换初始状态
}
for(int i = 1;i <=54 ;i++)
{
if(!flag)
{
cout<<res[i];
flag = 1;
}
else
cout<<" "<<res[i];
}
return 0;
}