DataGrid中按钮命令绑定不起作用原因

前台代码

        <DataGrid AutoGenerateColumns="False" ItemsSource="{Binding StudentDatas}" Margin="0,100,0,0">
            <DataGrid.Columns>
                <DataGridTextColumn Header="姓名" Width="100" Binding="{Binding Name}"/>
                <DataGridTextColumn Header="年龄" Width="100" Binding="{Binding Age}"/>
                <DataGridTemplateColumn Header="操作" Width="100">
                    <DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                        <DataTemplate>
                            <Grid>
                                <!--
                                这种写法错误，无法找到对应的命令，此处的CheckCommand是对应的当前DataContext中找，而当前的DataContext是StudentData
                                <Button Content="查看" Command="{Binding CheckCommand}" CommandParameter="aa"/>
                                -->

                                <!--正确写法，指定RelativeSource相对数据源，DataGrid的DataContext是DataGridWindowViewModel -->
                                <Button Content="查看" Width="80" Height="30" 
                                        Command="{Binding DataContext.CheckCommand,RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType={x:Type DataGrid}}}" CommandParameter="aa"/>
                            </Grid>
                        </DataTemplate>
                    </DataGridTemplateColumn.CellTemplate>
                </DataGridTemplateColumn>
            </DataGrid.Columns>
        </DataGrid>

 

后台代码

    /// <summary>
    /// DataGridWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// </summary>
    public partial class DataGridWindow : Window
    {
        private DataGridWindowViewModel _viewModel = null;
        public DataGridWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            _viewModel = new DataGridWindowViewModel();
            this.DataContext = _viewModel;
        }

    }

 

ViewModel：

namespace BindingWpfApp.Views
{
    public class DataGridWindowViewModel
    {
        public ObservableCollection<StudentData> StudentDatas { get; set; }

        public DelegateCommand CheckCommand { get; set; }

        public DataGridWindowViewModel()
        {
            StudentDatas = new ObservableCollection<StudentData>();
            StudentDatas.Add(new StudentData { Name = "小明", Age = 18 }); ;
            StudentDatas.Add(new StudentData { Name = "小红", Age = 17 });

            CheckCommand = new DelegateCommand();
            CheckCommand.ExecuteAction = new Action<object>(OnCheck); ;
        }

        private void OnCheck(object value)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("--");
        }
    }
}

Model：

namespace BindingWpfApp.Models
{
    public class StudentData : NotifycationObject
    {
        private string _name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set
            {
                _name = value;
                this.RaisePropertyChanged("Name");
            }
        }

        private int _age;
        public int Age
        {
            get { return _age; }
            set
            {
                _age = value;
                this.RaisePropertyChanged("Age");
            }
        }
    }
}