【整理篇】winform控件的学习

设计器样式：

控件属性：

checkBox1:

checkedListBox1:

comboBox1:

dateTimePicker1:

tabControl1:

运行后的效果

类文件：Form1的代码：

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace winform控件的学习
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            SetStaticValue_comboBox1();//默认下拉框中不显示为文本
            //SetDynamicValue_comboBox1();//默认选中索引为0的文本显示在下拉框中
        }
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            UseControl_DateTimerPicker();
        }

        //静态传值
        void SetStaticValue_comboBox1()
       {
            comboBox1.Items.Add("C语言");
            comboBox1.Items.Add("C#");
            comboBox1.Items.Add("C++");
            comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0;
       }

        //动态传值：String 类写入list集合中
        void SetDynamicValue_comboBox1()
        {
            List<string> list = new List<string>()
            {
                "C语言",
                "C#",
                "C++"
            };
            comboBox1.DataSource = list;
        }
        动态传值;将Class类写入到List集合中
        //public void  SetDataSource<T>(List<T> list,string str)
        //{
        //    comboBox1.DataSource = list;
        //    comboBox1.DisplayMember = str;//要显示在下拉框中的属性名
        //}
        private void comboBox1_DropDownClosed(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            MessageBox.Show("检测到下拉框的下拉内容关闭后触发该事件");
        }

        void UseControl_DateTimerPicker()
        {
            DateTime time = dateTimePicker1.Value;//默认24小时制
            MessageBox.Show(time.ToString());
        }

        //设置tabControl控件的按钮颜色
        private void tabControl1_DrawItem(object sender, DrawItemEventArgs e)
        {
            SolidBrush lightblue = new SolidBrush(Color.LightBlue);//创建一个淡蓝色画刷
            SolidBrush black = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);//创建一个黑色画刷
            StringFormat stringFormat = new StringFormat();//创建一个文本字符串对象
            stringFormat.Alignment = StringAlignment.Center;//文本居中

            for (int i = 0; i < tabControl1.TabPages.Count; i++)
            {
                Rectangle Rec = tabControl1.GetTabRect(i);//返回选项卡控件中指定选项卡的边框
                e.Graphics.FillRectangle(lightblue, Rec);//用画刷将选项卡内部边框填满
                e.Graphics.DrawString(tabControl1.TabPages[i].Text, new Font("宋体", 20), black, Rec, stringFormat);//绘制指定文本字符串
            }
        }
    }
}

Form1.Designer.cs的代码:

namespace winform控件的学习
{
    partial class Form1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 必需的设计器变量。
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源，为 true；否则为 false。</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要修改
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.checkBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox();
            this.checkedListBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.CheckedListBox();
            this.comboBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox();
            this.dateTimePicker1 = new System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker();
            this.tabControl1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabControl();
            this.tabPage1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage();
            this.tabPage2 = new System.Windows.Forms.TabPage();
            this.tabControl1.SuspendLayout();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            //
            // checkBox1
            //
            this.checkBox1.AutoCheck = false;
            this.checkBox1.AutoSize = true;
            this.checkBox1.Checked = true;
            this.checkBox1.CheckState = System.Windows.Forms.CheckState.Checked;
            this.checkBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 12);
            this.checkBox1.Name = "checkBox1";
            this.checkBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(78, 16);
            this.checkBox1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.checkBox1.Text = "checkBox1";
            this.checkBox1.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            //
            // checkedListBox1
            //
            this.checkedListBox1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.LightBlue;
            this.checkedListBox1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("微软雅黑", 18F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            this.checkedListBox1.FormattingEnabled = true;
            this.checkedListBox1.Items.AddRange(new object[] {
            "1",
            "2",
            "3",
            "4",
            "5",
            "6",
            "7",
            "8",
            "9",
            "10",
            "11",
            "12",
            "13",
            "14",
            "15",
            "16",
            "17",
            "18"});
            this.checkedListBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 34);
            this.checkedListBox1.MultiColumn = true;
            this.checkedListBox1.Name = "checkedListBox1";
            this.checkedListBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(365, 208);
            this.checkedListBox1.TabIndex = 1;
            //
            // comboBox1
            //
            this.comboBox1.DropDownStyle = System.Windows.Forms.ComboBoxStyle.DropDownList;
            this.comboBox1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 15F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            this.comboBox1.FormattingEnabled = true;
            this.comboBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 265);
            this.comboBox1.Name = "comboBox1";
            this.comboBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(179, 28);
            this.comboBox1.TabIndex = 2;
            this.comboBox1.DropDownClosed += new System.EventHandler(this.comboBox1_DropDownClosed);
            //
            // dateTimePicker1
            //
            this.dateTimePicker1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 15F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            this.dateTimePicker1.Format = System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePickerFormat.Custom;
            this.dateTimePicker1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 315);
            this.dateTimePicker1.Name = "dateTimePicker1";
            this.dateTimePicker1.ShowCheckBox = true;
            this.dateTimePicker1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(200, 30);
            this.dateTimePicker1.TabIndex = 3;
            //
            // tabControl1
            //
            this.tabControl1.Alignment = System.Windows.Forms.TabAlignment.Left;
            this.tabControl1.Controls.Add(this.tabPage1);
            this.tabControl1.Controls.Add(this.tabPage2);
            this.tabControl1.DrawMode = System.Windows.Forms.TabDrawMode.OwnerDrawFixed;
            this.tabControl1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 15F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            this.tabControl1.ItemSize = new System.Drawing.Size(40, 120);
            this.tabControl1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(12, 353);
            this.tabControl1.Multiline = true;
            this.tabControl1.Name = "tabControl1";
            this.tabControl1.SelectedIndex = 0;
            this.tabControl1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(254, 85);
            this.tabControl1.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.TabSizeMode.Fixed;
            this.tabControl1.TabIndex = 4;
            this.tabControl1.DrawItem += new System.Windows.Forms.DrawItemEventHandler(this.tabControl1_DrawItem);
            //
            // tabPage1
            //
            this.tabPage1.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.Chocolate;
            this.tabPage1.Font = new System.Drawing.Font("宋体", 18F, System.Drawing.FontStyle.Regular, System.Drawing.GraphicsUnit.Point, ((byte)(134)));
            this.tabPage1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(124, 4);
            this.tabPage1.Name = "tabPage1";
            this.tabPage1.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3);
            this.tabPage1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(126, 77);
            this.tabPage1.TabIndex = 0;
            this.tabPage1.Text = "1111111";
            //
            // tabPage2
            //
            this.tabPage2.BackColor = System.Drawing.Color.OrangeRed;
            this.tabPage2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(124, 4);
            this.tabPage2.Name = "tabPage2";
            this.tabPage2.Padding = new System.Windows.Forms.Padding(3);
            this.tabPage2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(126, 77);
            this.tabPage2.TabIndex = 1;
            this.tabPage2.Text = "2222222";
            //
            // Form1
            //
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(800, 450);
            this.Controls.Add(this.tabControl1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.dateTimePicker1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.comboBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.checkedListBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.checkBox1);
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.Text = "Form1";
            this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Form1_Load);
            this.tabControl1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }

        #endregion

        private System.Windows.Forms.CheckBox checkBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.CheckedListBox checkedListBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ComboBox comboBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker dateTimePicker1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TabControl tabControl1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TabPage tabPage2;
    }
}