蓝牙的调用

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-10 14:48:25 发布

iOSsenmeng

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-10 14:48:25 发布

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分类专栏： iOSblueteeth

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iOSsenmeng/article/details/39289481

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iOS蓝牙调用的一般流程

http://www.cnblogs.com/ctaodream/p/3169962.html

一、服务端

1.实现类必须遵守协议 CBPeripheralManagerDelegate

2.需要的主要类有：

@property(strong,nonatomic) CBPeripheralManager *peripheraManager;

@property(strong,nonatomic) CBMutableCharacteristic *customerCharacteristic;

@property (strong,nonatomic) CBMutableService *customerService;

3.调用流程代码中有注释

//
//  ViewController.m
//  BlueToothDemo
//
//  Created by PSH_Chen_Tao on 7/3/13.
//  Copyright (c) 2013 wolfman. All rights reserved.
//
 
#import "ViewController.h"
static NSString *const kCharacteristicUUID = @"CCE62C0F-1098-4CD0-ADFA-C8FC7EA2EE90";
 
static NSString *const kServiceUUID = @"50BD367B-6B17-4E81-B6E9-F62016F26E7B";
@interface ViewController ()
 
@end
 
@implementation ViewController
 
 
@synthesize peripheraManager;
@synthesize customerCharacteristic;
@synthesize customerService;
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
    //初始化后会直接调用代理的  - (void)peripheralManagerDidUpdateState:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral
     
    peripheraManager = [[CBPeripheralManager alloc]initWithDelegate:self queue:nil];
  //  [peripheraManager startAdvertising:nil];
     
}
 
-(void)setUp{
    CBUUID *characteristicUUID = [CBUUID UUIDWithString:kCharacteristicUUID];
    customerCharacteristic = [[CBMutableCharacteristic alloc]initWithType:characteristicUUID properties:CBCharacteristicPropertyNotify value:nil permissions:CBAttributePermissionsReadable];
    CBUUID *serviceUUID = [CBUUID UUIDWithString:kServiceUUID];
    customerService = [[CBMutableService alloc]initWithType:serviceUUID primary:YES];
    [customerService setCharacteristics:@[characteristicUUID]];
    //添加后就会调用代理的- (void)peripheralManager:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral didAddService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error
    [peripheraManager addService:customerService];
     
}
 
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
 
#pragma  mark -- CBPeripheralManagerDelegate
- (void)peripheralManagerDidUpdateState:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral{
    switch (peripheral.state) {
            //在这里判断蓝牙设别的状态  当开启了则可调用  setUp方法(自定义)
        case CBPeripheralManagerStatePoweredOn:
            NSLog(@"powered on");
            [self setUp];
            break;
            case CBPeripheralManagerStatePoweredOff:
            NSLog(@"powered off");
            break;
             
        default:
            break;
    }
}
 
 
 
- (void)peripheralManager:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral didAddService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error{
    if (error == nil) {
        //添加服务后可以在此向外界发出通告 调用完这个方法后会调用代理的
        //(void)peripheralManagerDidStartAdvertising:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral error:(NSError *)error
        [peripheraManager startAdvertising:@{CBAdvertisementDataLocalNameKey : @"Service",CBAdvertisementDataServiceUUIDsKey : [CBUUID UUIDWithString:kServiceUUID]}];
    }
     
}
 
- (void)peripheralManagerDidStartAdvertising:(CBPeripheralManager *)peripheral error:(NSError *)error{
    NSLog(@"in peripheralManagerDidStartAdvertisiong:error");
}
@end

二、客户端（也叫中心设备吧）

1.实现类要遵守协议<CBCentralManagerDelegate,CBPeripheralDelegate>

2.主要用到的类有

@property(strong,nonatomic)CBCentralManager *centralManager;

@property(strong,nonatomic)NSMutableData *mutableData;

@property(strong,nonatomic)CBPeripheral *peripheral;

3.一般的流程

// ViewController.m

// BlueToothClient

// Created by PSH_Chen_Tao on 7/3/13.

#import "ViewController.h"

static NSString *const kCharacteristicUUID = @"CCE62C0F-1098-4CD0-ADFA-C8FC7EA2EE90";

static NSString *const kServiceUUID = @"50BD367B-6B17-4E81-B6E9-F62016F26E7B";

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

@synthesize centralManager;

@synthesize mutableData;

@synthesize peripheral;

- (void)viewDidLoad

{

[super viewDidLoad];

// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

//初始化后会调用代理CBCentralManagerDelegate 的 - (void)centralManagerDidUpdateState:(CBCentralManager *)central

centralManager = [[CBCentralManager alloc]initWithDelegate:self queue:nil];

}

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning

{

[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];

// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.

}

#pragma mark -- CBCentralManagerDelegate

- (void)centralManagerDidUpdateState:(CBCentralManager *)central{

switch (central.state) {

//判断状态开始扫瞄周围设备第一个参数为空则会扫瞄所有的可连接设备你可以

//指定一个CBUUID对象从而只扫瞄注册用指定服务的设备

//scanForPeripheralsWithServices方法调用完后会调用代理CBCentralManagerDelegate的

//- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didDiscoverPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral advertisementData:(NSDictionary *)advertisementData RSSI:(NSNumber *)RSSI方法

case CBCentralManagerStatePoweredOn:

[centralManager scanForPeripheralsWithServices:@[[CBUUID UUIDWithString:kServiceUUID]] options:@{CBCentralManagerScanOptionAllowDuplicatesKey : YES}];

break;

default:

break;

}

- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didDiscoverPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral advertisementData:(NSDictionary *)advertisementData RSSI:(NSNumber *)RSSI{

if (peripheral) {

self.peripheral = peripheral;

//发现设备后即可连接该设备调用完该方法后会调用代理CBCentralManagerDelegate的- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral表示连接上了设别

//如果不能连接会调用 - (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didFailToConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral error:(NSError *)error

[centralManager connectPeripheral:peripheral options:@{CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnConnectionKey : YES}];

}

- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral{

NSLog(@"has connected");

[mutableData setLength:0];

self.peripheral.delegate = self;

//此时设备已经连接上了你要做的就是找到该设备上的指定服务调用完该方法后会调用代理CBPeripheralDelegate（现在开始调用另一个代理的方法了）的

//- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverServices:(NSError *)error

[self.peripheral discoverServices:@[[CBUUID UUIDWithString:kServiceUUID]]];

}

- (void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didFailToConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral error:(NSError *)error{

//此时连接发生错误

NSLog(@"connected periphheral failed");

}

#pragma mark -- CBPeripheralDelegate

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverServices:(NSError *)error{

if (error==nil) {

//在这个方法中我们要查找到我们需要的服务然后调用discoverCharacteristics方法查找我们需要的特性

//该discoverCharacteristics方法调用完后会调用代理CBPeripheralDelegate的

//- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverCharacteristicsForService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error

for (CBService *service in peripheral.services) {

if ([service.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:kServiceUUID]]) {

[peripheral discoverCharacteristics:@[[CBUUID UUIDWithString:kCharacteristicUUID]] forService:service];

}

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverCharacteristicsForService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error{

if (error==nil) {

//在这个方法中我们要找到我们所需的服务的特性然后调用setNotifyValue方法告知我们要监测这个服务特性的状态变化

//当setNotifyValue方法调用后调用代理CBPeripheralDelegate的- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateNotificationStateForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error

for (CBCharacteristic *characteristic in service.characteristics) {

if ([characteristic.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:kCharacteristicUUID]]) {

[peripheral setNotifyValue:YES forCharacteristic:characteristic];

}

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateNotificationStateForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error{

if (error==nil) {

//调用下面的方法后会调用到代理的- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateValueForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error

[peripheral readValueForCharacteristic:characteristic];

}

- (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateValueForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error{

}

@end

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蓝牙的调用

iOS蓝牙调用的一般流程http://www.cnblogs.com/ctaodream/p/3169962.html一、服务端1.实现类必须遵守协议 CBPeripheralManagerDelegate2.需要的主要类有：@property(strong,nonatomic) CBPeripheralManager *peripheraManager;@proper
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