QueryServiceConfig

QueryServiceConfig

The QueryServiceConfig function retrieves the configuration parameters of the specified service. Optional configuration parameters are available using the QueryServiceConfig2 function.

BOOL QueryServiceConfig(
  SC_HANDLE hService,
  LPQUERY_SERVICE_CONFIG lpServiceConfig,
  DWORD cbBufSize,
  LPDWORD pcbBytesNeeded
);
Parameters
hService
[in] Handle to the service. This handle is returned by the OpenService or CreateService function, and it must have the SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG access right. For more information, see Service Security and Access Rights.
lpServiceConfig
[out] Pointer to a buffer that receives the service configuration information. The format of the data is a QUERY_SERVICE_CONFIG structure.

The maximum size of this array is 8K bytes. To determine the required size, specify NULL for this parameter and 0 for the cbBufSize parameter. The function will fail and GetLastError will return ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER. The pcbBytesNeeded parameter will receive the required size.

cbBufSize
[in] Size of the buffer pointed to by the lpServiceConfig parameter, in bytes.
pcbBytesNeeded
[out] Pointer to a variable that receives the number of bytes needed to store all the configuration information, if the function fails with ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER.
Return Values
If the function succeeds, the return value is nonzero.

If the function fails, the return value is zero. To get extended error information, call GetLastError.

The following error codes can be set by the service control manager. Others can be set by the registry functions that are called by the service control manager.

Return codeDescription
ERROR_ACCESS_DENIEDThe handle does not have the SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG access right.
ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERThere is more service configuration information than would fit into the lpServiceConfig buffer. The number of bytes required to get all the information is returned in the pcbBytesNeeded parameter. Nothing is written to lpServiceConfig.
ERROR_INVALID_HANDLEThe specified handle is invalid.
Remarks

The QueryServiceConfig function returns the service configuration information kept in the registry for a particular service. This configuration information is first set by a service control program using the CreateService function. This information may have been updated by a service configuration program using the ChangeServiceConfig function.

If the service was running when the configuration information was last changed, the information returned by QueryServiceConfig will not reflect the current configuration of the service. Instead, it will reflect the configuration of the service when it is next run. The DisplayName key is an exception to this. When the DisplayName key is changed, it takes effect immediately, regardless of whether the service is running.

Example Code

For an example, see Querying a Service's Configuration.

Requirements
ClientRequires Windows XP, Windows 2000 Professional, or Windows NT Workstation.
ServerRequires Windows Server 2003, Windows 2000 Server, or Windows NT Server.
Header

Declared in Winsvc.h; include Windows.h.

Library

Link to Advapi32.lib.

DLLRequires Advapi32.dll.
Unicode

Implemented as QueryServiceConfigW (Unicode) and QueryServiceConfigA (ANSI).

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