有符号长整数 转 无符号长整数

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    if (argc != 2){ 
        printf("usage: ./exe number_string\n");
    }   
    const char *num_str = argv[1];
    unsigned long num = strtoul(num_str, NULL, 10);
    printf("%lu ==> %ld\n", num, (signed long)num);

    return 0;
}

用gcc3.4.5编译。使用方法：

./exe 16208440240861898515

结果是：

16208440240861898515 ==> -2238303832847653101