Java socket编程

服务器端代码：

package mysocket;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.SocketTimeoutException;

public class GreetingServer extends Thread {// 继承Thread类

	private ServerSocket serverSocket;

	public GreetingServer(int port) throws IOException {
		this.serverSocket = new ServerSocket(port);//
		serverSocket.setSoTimeout(10000);
	}

	public void run() {
		while (true) {//循环监听是否有客户端连接
			System.out.println("waiting for client on port "
					+ serverSocket.getLocalPort() + "...");
			Socket server;
			try {
				server = serverSocket.accept();//接受连接
				
				System.out.println("Just connected to "
						+ server.getRemoteSocketAddress());
				
				DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(//读客户端发来的消息
						server.getInputStream());
				System.out.println(in.readUTF());
				
				DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(//发送消息给客户端
						server.getOutputStream());
				out.writeUTF("thank you for connecting to "
						+ server.getLocalSocketAddress() + "\nGoodbye");
				
				server.close();//关闭连接
			} catch (SocketTimeoutException s) {
				System.out.println("Socket timed out!");
				break;
			} catch (IOException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
				break;
			}

		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		int port = 6066;

		try {
			Thread t = new GreetingServer(port);
			t.start();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}

客户端代码：

package mysocket;

import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;

public class GreetingClient {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String serverName = "localhost";
		int port = 6066;

		try {
			System.out.println("Connecting to " + serverName + " on port "
					+ port);
			
			Socket client = new Socket(serverName, port);//连接服务器
			
			System.out.println("Just connected to "
					+ client.getRemoteSocketAddress());
			
			OutputStream outToServer = client.getOutputStream();
			DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(outToServer);
			out.writeUTF("hello from " + client.getLocalSocketAddress());//向服务器发送消息
			
			InputStream inFromServer = client.getInputStream();
			DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(inFromServer);
			System.out.println("Server says " + in.readUTF());//读服务器发来的消息
			
			client.close();//关闭连接
		} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}
}